Quaternary geomorphology, tectonics and landslide hazards using geospatial technology

Abstract

This special issue consists of twenty-two articles related to four major themes based on the applications of geospatial technologies which provide an essential insight into Earth's dynamic processes, including mapping of the landforms shaped by glaciations, tectonic activity, and climate shifts. Studies in the Indian Himalayas and Indo-Gangetic Plain highlight the importance of multi-proxy climate records for understanding past climatic variability, such as changes in the Indian Summer Monsoon. Additionally, geospatial technology advances in seismic, landslide, and subsidence monitoring offer valuable data for assessing natural hazards, improving infrastructure resilience, and informing climate change adaptation strategies. Ultimately, these technologies support sustainable development, risk mitigation, and the ability to predict and adapt to future environmental changes.