IL16 Promotes Plasma Cell Differentiation.

IF 5 3区 医学 Q2 IMMUNOLOGY
Immunology Pub Date : 2025-06-10 DOI:10.1111/imm.70002
Ying Gao, Jie Li, Fangxia Li, Ran Jia, Shuai Liu, Mingyu Wang, Na Tian, Wendi Wei, Linlin Kuang, Ruiliang Zhu, Xiaozhen Liang
{"title":"IL16 Promotes Plasma Cell Differentiation.","authors":"Ying Gao, Jie Li, Fangxia Li, Ran Jia, Shuai Liu, Mingyu Wang, Na Tian, Wendi Wei, Linlin Kuang, Ruiliang Zhu, Xiaozhen Liang","doi":"10.1111/imm.70002","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The regulation of terminal differentiation of B cells into plasma cells is influenced by transcription factors, epigenetics, and cytokines. Both human and murine B cells possess the capacity to produce interleukin 16 (IL16), a pleiotropic cytokine that serves as a chemoattractant. Despite its production, the precise role of IL16 in B cells has remained elusive. In this study, we showed that IL16 overexpression promoted primary B cell differentiation into B220<sup>low</sup>CD138<sup>+</sup> plasma cells. This effect was independent of the secreted form of IL16. The overexpression of IL16 resulted in an increase in the expression of plasma transcription factors Blimp-1, IRF4, and Xbp-1, as well as the expression of immunoglobulin genes. Consistently, upon the inoculation of mice with influenza A virus, the absence of IL16 led to a decrease in the number of plasma cells and the production of virus-specific antibodies. Our data demonstrate that IL16 contributes to the terminal differentiation of B cells to plasma cells.</p>","PeriodicalId":13508,"journal":{"name":"Immunology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-06-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Immunology","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1111/imm.70002","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"IMMUNOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

The regulation of terminal differentiation of B cells into plasma cells is influenced by transcription factors, epigenetics, and cytokines. Both human and murine B cells possess the capacity to produce interleukin 16 (IL16), a pleiotropic cytokine that serves as a chemoattractant. Despite its production, the precise role of IL16 in B cells has remained elusive. In this study, we showed that IL16 overexpression promoted primary B cell differentiation into B220lowCD138+ plasma cells. This effect was independent of the secreted form of IL16. The overexpression of IL16 resulted in an increase in the expression of plasma transcription factors Blimp-1, IRF4, and Xbp-1, as well as the expression of immunoglobulin genes. Consistently, upon the inoculation of mice with influenza A virus, the absence of IL16 led to a decrease in the number of plasma cells and the production of virus-specific antibodies. Our data demonstrate that IL16 contributes to the terminal differentiation of B cells to plasma cells.

il - 16促进浆细胞分化。
B细胞向浆细胞终末分化的调控受转录因子、表观遗传学和细胞因子的影响。人和小鼠的B细胞都具有产生白细胞介素16 (il - 16)的能力,这是一种多效细胞因子,具有趋化作用。尽管它的产生,il - 16在B细胞中的确切作用仍然是难以捉摸的。在本研究中,我们发现IL16过表达促进原代B细胞向B220lowCD138+浆细胞分化。这种作用与il - 16的分泌形式无关。IL16过表达导致血浆转录因子Blimp-1、IRF4、Xbp-1表达增加,免疫球蛋白基因表达增加。同样,在给小鼠接种甲型流感病毒后,il - 16的缺失导致浆细胞数量的减少和病毒特异性抗体的产生。我们的数据表明,il - 16有助于B细胞向浆细胞的最终分化。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 求助全文
来源期刊
Immunology
Immunology 医学-免疫学
CiteScore
11.90
自引率
1.60%
发文量
175
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Immunology is one of the longest-established immunology journals and is recognised as one of the leading journals in its field. We have global representation in authors, editors and reviewers. Immunology publishes papers describing original findings in all areas of cellular and molecular immunology. High-quality original articles describing mechanistic insights into fundamental aspects of the immune system are welcome. Topics of interest to the journal include: immune cell development, cancer immunology, systems immunology/omics and informatics, inflammation, immunometabolism, immunology of infection, microbiota and immunity, mucosal immunology, and neuroimmunology. The journal also publishes commissioned review articles on subjects of topical interest to immunologists, and commissions in-depth review series: themed sets of review articles which take a 360° view of select topics at the heart of immunological research.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术官方微信