{"title":"Application of DTT in a Case of Pseudoelevated D-Dimer.","authors":"Xin Liu, Xiaoli Yang, Zhuoling Li, Chunyan Liu","doi":"10.7754/Clin.Lab.2025.250313","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>The detection of D-dimer is easily affected by interfering substances, causing a false increase in D-dimer levels and leading to incorrect diagnosis and treatment of diseases in clinical practice. Therefore, correcting interference and obtaining true D-dimer results is crucial.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Gradient dilution test, parallel test with different detection systems, and detection after sample pretreatment with dithiothreitol (DTT) were used to evaluate and correct interference.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The dilution test indicated the presence of detection interference. The Stago detection system shows that the level of D-dimer had dropped to the normal range. After DTT treatment, the D-dimer level of the sample decreased to 0.18 mg/L, consistent with the Stago detection system.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>When a patient's D-dimer levels are abnormally elevated but there are no relevant clinical manifestations, the presence of detection interference should be considered. Preprocessing samples with DTT may be a simple and feasible solution to eliminate interference.</p>","PeriodicalId":10384,"journal":{"name":"Clinical laboratory","volume":"71 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7000,"publicationDate":"2025-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Clinical laboratory","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.7754/Clin.Lab.2025.250313","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"MEDICAL LABORATORY TECHNOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Background: The detection of D-dimer is easily affected by interfering substances, causing a false increase in D-dimer levels and leading to incorrect diagnosis and treatment of diseases in clinical practice. Therefore, correcting interference and obtaining true D-dimer results is crucial.
Methods: Gradient dilution test, parallel test with different detection systems, and detection after sample pretreatment with dithiothreitol (DTT) were used to evaluate and correct interference.
Results: The dilution test indicated the presence of detection interference. The Stago detection system shows that the level of D-dimer had dropped to the normal range. After DTT treatment, the D-dimer level of the sample decreased to 0.18 mg/L, consistent with the Stago detection system.
Conclusions: When a patient's D-dimer levels are abnormally elevated but there are no relevant clinical manifestations, the presence of detection interference should be considered. Preprocessing samples with DTT may be a simple and feasible solution to eliminate interference.
期刊介绍:
Clinical Laboratory is an international fully peer-reviewed journal covering all aspects of laboratory medicine and transfusion medicine. In addition to transfusion medicine topics Clinical Laboratory represents submissions concerning tissue transplantation and hematopoietic, cellular and gene therapies. The journal publishes original articles, review articles, posters, short reports, case studies and letters to the editor dealing with 1) the scientific background, implementation and diagnostic significance of laboratory methods employed in hospitals, blood banks and physicians'' offices and with 2) scientific, administrative and clinical aspects of transfusion medicine and 3) in addition to transfusion medicine topics Clinical Laboratory represents submissions concerning tissue transplantation and hematopoietic, cellular and gene therapies.