{"title":"A proof of a conjecture of Singh and Barman on hook length","authors":"Bing He, Shuming Liu","doi":"10.1016/j.jnt.2025.04.020","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Let <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>b</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>t</mi><mo>,</mo><mi>k</mi></mrow></msub><mo>(</mo><mi>n</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span> denote the number of hooks of length <em>k</em> in the <em>t</em>-regular partitions of <em>n</em>. In this paper, we focus on inequalities on hook lengths, which Andrews, Ono, Singh and Barman etc. have studied previously. Applying inequalities on the modified Bessel function of the first kind and a modification of the circle method we prove that<span><span><span><math><msub><mrow><mi>b</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>3</mn><mo>,</mo><mn>2</mn></mrow></msub><mo>(</mo><mi>n</mi><mo>)</mo><mo>≥</mo><msub><mrow><mi>b</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>3</mn><mo>,</mo><mn>1</mn></mrow></msub><mo>(</mo><mi>n</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span></span></span> holds for <span><math><mi>n</mi><mo>≥</mo><mn>28</mn></math></span>. This conforms a recent conjecture of Singh and Barman <span><span>[17]</span></span>. In addition, we also prove that<span><span><span><math><msub><mrow><mi>b</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn><mo>,</mo><mn>4</mn></mrow></msub><mo>(</mo><mi>n</mi><mo>)</mo><mo>≥</mo><msub><mrow><mi>b</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn><mo>,</mo><mn>3</mn></mrow></msub><mo>(</mo><mi>n</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span></span></span> holds for <span><math><mi>n</mi><mo>≥</mo><mn>82</mn></math></span>.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":50110,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Number Theory","volume":"278 ","pages":"Pages 353-379"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6000,"publicationDate":"2025-06-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Number Theory","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022314X25001611","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Let denote the number of hooks of length k in the t-regular partitions of n. In this paper, we focus on inequalities on hook lengths, which Andrews, Ono, Singh and Barman etc. have studied previously. Applying inequalities on the modified Bessel function of the first kind and a modification of the circle method we prove that holds for . This conforms a recent conjecture of Singh and Barman [17]. In addition, we also prove that holds for .
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Number Theory (JNT) features selected research articles that represent the broad spectrum of interest in contemporary number theory and allied areas. A valuable resource for mathematicians, the journal provides an international forum for the publication of original research in this field.
The Journal of Number Theory is encouraging submissions of quality, long articles where most or all of the technical details are included. The journal now considers and welcomes also papers in Computational Number Theory.
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