Adolescent HSP: A case report from a South Indian tertiary hospital

S. Maragatham , Christinal Thomas , Duraisami Dhamodharan
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Abstract

Henoch-Schönlein purpura (HSP) is an uncommon autoimmune vasculitis that primarily affects the skin, kidneys, and joints. It is characterized by leukocytoclastic vasculopathy, often involving the skin and gastrointestinal system. Here we report the case of a 12-year-old girl who presented with a history of abdominal pain for 8 days and 7 days of vomiting, followed by the development of purpuric rashes on her legs and hands. After comprehensive investigations, the patient was diagnosed with HSP based on characteristics of Schonlein, which includes the presence of purpuric rash, arthritis, and abdominal pain. This case highlights the importance of early diagnosis and a comprehensive, interdisciplinary approach to healthcare, which can aid in effective management and reduce the risk of complications associated with HSP.
青少年热休克:南印度某三级医院一例报告
Henoch-Schönlein紫癜(HSP)是一种罕见的自身免疫性血管炎,主要影响皮肤,肾脏和关节。它的特点是白细胞破坏血管病变,常累及皮肤和胃肠道系统。我们在此报告一名12岁女孩的病例,她表现为腹痛8天,呕吐7天,随后腿部和手部出现紫癜性皮疹。综合调查后,根据Schonlein的特征,包括存在紫癜疹、关节炎和腹痛,诊断为HSP。该病例强调了早期诊断和综合跨学科医疗保健方法的重要性,这有助于有效管理并降低与热休克综合征相关的并发症风险。
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