Nurse Educators' Perceptions of the Use of Artificial Intelligence: A Qualitative Study.

Sang Suk Kim, Jennie C De Gagne, Minjoo Hong, Hyewon Shin
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Abstract

Background: The integration of generative artificial intelligence (GAI) into nursing education raises concerns owing to nursing's strong emphasis on human-centered care. This study explored novice nurse educators' perceptions of GAI in nursing education, examining the challenges, opportunities, and factors influencing their decisions regarding their use, as well as their vision for GAI's future role.

Method: A descriptive qualitative study involving 17 nursing educators from various institutions was conducted using snowball sampling. Semistructured interviews conducted face-to-face and via Zoom were analyzed thematically using NVivo14 software.

Results: Four themes emerged: (1) limited engagement and understanding of GAI; (2) challenges and skepticism; (3) readiness for GAI use; and (4) recommendations for improving GAI integration. Participants expressed mixed perceptions of the effects of GAI on nursing education.

Conclusion: Despite skepticism, nurse educators have recognized the potential of GAI. Educational institutions must raise awareness of the benefits of GAI, provide targeted training, and develop infrastructure to support its adoption. [J Nurs Educ. 2025;64(6):339-345.].

护士教育工作者对人工智能使用的看法:一项定性研究。
背景:由于护理强调以人为本的护理,生成性人工智能(GAI)融入护理教育引起了人们的关注。本研究探讨了护理教育新手对GAI在护理教育中的认知,考察了挑战、机遇和影响他们使用GAI决策的因素,以及他们对GAI未来作用的看法。方法:采用滚雪球抽样法对17名来自不同院校的护理教育工作者进行描述性定性研究。使用NVivo14软件对面对面和通过Zoom进行的半结构化访谈进行主题分析。结果:出现了四个主题:(1)对GAI的参与和理解有限;(2)挑战和怀疑;(3) GAI使用的准备情况;(4)改进GAI集成的建议。参与者对GAI对护理教育的影响表达了不同的看法。结论:尽管怀疑,护士教育者已经认识到GAI的潜力。教育机构必须提高对GAI益处的认识,提供有针对性的培训,并开发基础设施来支持GAI的采用。[J].中国生物医学工程学报,2015;32(6):339-345。
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