Medical Student Training for a Wilderness Rotation at the Philmont Scout Ranch: Validation of a Skills Curriculum.

IF 1.1 4区 医学 Q3 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH
Kathleen S White, Stasha B Beermann, Tanya Z Filardi, David G Naylor
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Abstract

Introduction-Fourth-year medical students from the University of Kansas School of Medicine have the opportunity to complete a rotation at the Philmont Scout Ranch. To be prepared for this rotation, the students need to be taught a set of skills so that they are capable of evaluating and initiating treatment of patients in the infirmary and backcountry. We aimed to demonstrate that the training provided to the medical students improved confidence in the required skills.Methods-The training curriculum was developed by three Philmont physicians involved in medical student education and included skills videos, virtual training sessions, and an in-person training weekend. The necessary skills were identified by these physicians. Surveys on the confidence in these skills were administered to the medical students before training, after training, and after rotation. Paired t-tests were done to compare the confidence levels before and after training as well as before training and after rotation.Results-A total of 23 responses were gathered from the pre-training survey, 21 responses from the post-training survey, and 20 responses from the post-rotation survey. There was a statistically significant increase in the confidence level of all the skills from pre-training to post-training and of all the skills except suturing from pre-training to post-rotation.Conclusion-The training curriculum successfully improved the confidence of third-year medical students with unfamiliar skills and helped prepare them for their rotation at Philmont. Further refinement is needed to improve complex mastery of all the skills and standardize the training.

医学院学生在菲尔蒙特童子军牧场野外轮换训练:技能课程的验证。
来自堪萨斯大学医学院的四年级医学生有机会在Philmont Scout Ranch完成轮岗。为了准备这种轮转,学生们需要学习一套技能,以便他们能够在医务室和偏远地区评估和开始治疗病人。我们的目的是证明,向医学生提供的培训提高了他们对所需技能的信心。方法:培训课程由三名参与医学生教育的菲尔蒙特医生开发,包括技能视频、虚拟培训课程和周末的面对面培训。这些医生确定了必要的技能。在培训前、培训后和轮岗后对医学生进行了对这些技能的信心调查。进行配对t检验,比较训练前后以及训练前和轮换后的置信水平。结果:培训前调查共收集到23份问卷,培训后调查收集到21份问卷,轮岗后调查收集到20份问卷。从训练前到训练后,除缝合外的所有技能从训练前到轮换后,置信水平均有统计学意义上的显著提高。结论:该培训课程成功地提高了医学生对新技能的信心,帮助他们为在Philmont实习做好准备。需要进一步细化,提高对各项技能的综合掌握,规范训练。
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来源期刊
Wilderness & Environmental Medicine
Wilderness & Environmental Medicine 医学-公共卫生、环境卫生与职业卫生
CiteScore
2.10
自引率
7.10%
发文量
96
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Wilderness & Environmental Medicine, the official journal of the Wilderness Medical Society, is the leading journal for physicians practicing medicine in austere environments. This quarterly journal features articles on all aspects of wilderness medicine, including high altitude and climbing, cold- and heat-related phenomena, natural environmental disasters, immersion and near-drowning, diving, and barotrauma, hazardous plants/animals/insects/marine animals, animal attacks, search and rescue, ethical and legal issues, aeromedial transport, survival physiology, medicine in remote environments, travel medicine, operational medicine, and wilderness trauma management. It presents original research and clinical reports from scientists and practitioners around the globe. WEM invites submissions from authors who want to take advantage of our established publication''s unique scope, wide readership, and international recognition in the field of wilderness medicine. Its readership is a diverse group of medical and outdoor professionals who choose WEM as their primary wilderness medical resource.
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