Comparing the Impact of Workplace Lifestyle Interventions: A 7-Month Study on Cardiovascular Health, Life Satisfaction, and Quality of Life.

IF 1.4
Lurdes Gonçalves, Beatriz Lau, Carlos Costa, António Amaro, Fernando Ribeiro
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Abstract

Objective: This study aimed to assess the effects of a workplace multicomponent lifestyle intervention compared to active breaks and health education on cardiovascular risk factors, subjective well-being, and quality of life.

Methods: A total of 266 industry workers were assigned to three groups: lifestyle, health education, or active breaks. All received lifestyle guidance. The lifestyle group participated in resistance exercise and active breaks. The active breaks group performed only active breaks, whereas the education group received lifestyle guidance without exercise.

Results: Diastolic blood pressure and sitting time decreased in all groups, with no between-group differences. Only the lifestyle group increased moderate-intensity physical activity. Life satisfaction improved significantly across groups.

Conclusions: All interventions improved diastolic blood pressure, sitting time, and life satisfaction, whereas only the lifestyle intervention increased moderate-intensity physical activity.

比较职场生活方式干预对心血管健康、生活满意度和生活质量的影响:一项为期7个月的研究
目的:评估工作场所多组分生活方式干预与主动休息和健康教育对心血管危险因素、主观幸福感和生活质量的影响。方法:将266名工业工人分为生活方式组、健康教育组和主动休息组。所有人都接受了生活方式指导。生活方式组参加抗阻运动和积极休息。积极休息组只进行积极休息,而教育组接受生活方式指导,不进行运动。结果:各组患者舒张压和坐位时间均降低,组间无差异。只有生活方式组增加了中等强度的体力活动。各组的生活满意度显著提高。结论:所有干预措施均可改善舒张压、久坐时间和生活满意度,而只有生活方式干预可增加中等强度的体力活动。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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