Representation of female nurses in journalistic texts in Bahia from 1936 to 1956.

Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da U S P Pub Date : 2025-06-06 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI:10.1590/1980-220X-REEUSP-2024-0199en
Victor Porfirio Ferreira Almeida Santos, Monalisa Viana Sant'Anna, Maria Itayra Padilha, Fernando Rocha Porto, Luciana Barizon Luchesi, Gilberto Tadeu Reis da Silva
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Abstract

Objective: To analyze the representations of female nurses, published in the written press in Bahia, as a strategy of visibility for the society in Bahia, from 1936 to 1956.

Method: Historical study with a serial approach, in the dimension of Cultural History and in the field of the history of nursing and female nurses, which used as data sources the reports published in the newspaper from Bahia called A TARDE, from 1936 to 1956, and discussions on themes of History of Nursing, in Rio de Janeiro and Bahia, articulated with the adherence literature.

Results: A total of 542 publications were found with three representations of nurses in the journalistic press: public health nurse, military nurse, and religious nurse.

Conclusion: The representation constructed and disseminated in the newspaper from Bahia was historically used for social, economic, and political purposes over time, through the various interested sectors, and began to compose a professional identity, which, to this day, interferes with the recognition and visibility of the profession.

1936年至1956年巴伊亚州新闻文本中女护士的代表性。
目的:分析1936 - 1956年巴伊亚州女护士作为巴伊亚州社会知名度策略在书面报刊上的表现。方法:采用系列方法进行历史研究,在文化史维度和护理史和女护士领域,使用巴伊亚州报纸上发表的报道作为数据来源,称为a TARDE,从1936年到1956年,以及在巴西里约热内卢和巴伊亚州对护理史主题的讨论,与依从性文献相结合。结果:在542份出版物中发现护士在新闻媒体中的三种代表:公共卫生护士、军队护士和宗教护士。结论:在巴伊亚州的报纸上构建和传播的代表,在历史上被用于社会、经济和政治目的,随着时间的推移,通过各种感兴趣的部门,并开始构成一种职业身份,直到今天,这种身份仍然干扰着职业的认可和可见性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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