Factors associated with SARS-COV-2 positivity in nursing workers.

Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da U S P Pub Date : 2025-06-06 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI:10.1590/1980-220X-REEUSP-2024-0301en
Jones Sidnei Barbosa de Oliveira, Fernanda Carneiro Mussi, Ana Carla Carvalho Coelho, Jules Ramon Brito Teixeira, Tatiane Araújo Dos Santos, Angélica Araújo de Menezes, Luciano de Paula Moura
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Abstract

Objective: To investigate the association of sociodemographic and occupational variables with SARS-CoV-2 test positivity in nursing workers.

Method: Exploratory and analytical study carried out with a population of 15,936 workers. A secondary database was used and data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics, using the robust Poisson Regression Model and a statistical significance of 5%.

Results: There was predomination of female sex (87.3%), age group from 31 to 59 years (80.3%), brown race/color (63.4%), nursing technicians/assistants (69.6%), role care area (95.1%), outsourced (70.1%) and single (78.2%) employment relation. The age range of 31 to 59 years (95% CI 1.05-1.68) and 18 to 30 years (95% CI 1.12-1.84), black race/color (95% CI 1.02-1.28), having more than one employment relationship (95% CI 1.14-1.33) and having contact with a confirmed case (95% CI 1.03-1.19) were associated with infection in the multivariate analysis.

Conclusion: Detection of infection was associated with adult, black workers, with more than one employment relationship and contact with people infected with SARS-CoV-2.

护理人员SARS-COV-2阳性相关因素
目的:探讨社会人口学和职业变量与护理人员SARS-CoV-2检测阳性的关系。方法:对15936名职工进行探索性分析研究。使用二级数据库,采用描述性和推断性统计进行数据分析,采用稳健的泊松回归模型,统计显著性为5%。结果:以女性(87.3%)、31 ~ 59岁(80.3%)、棕色人种/肤色(63.4%)、护理技师/助理(69.6%)、角色护理区(95.1%)、外包(70.1%)、单一雇佣关系(78.2%)为主。在多变量分析中,年龄范围为31至59岁(95% CI 1.05-1.68)和18至30岁(95% CI 1.12-1.84)、黑人种族/肤色(95% CI 1.02-1.28)、有一个以上的雇佣关系(95% CI 1.14-1.33)和接触过确诊病例(95% CI 1.03-1.19)与感染相关。结论:SARS-CoV-2感染与成年、黑人工人、有不止一次雇佣关系和接触者相关。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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