Jones Sidnei Barbosa de Oliveira, Fernanda Carneiro Mussi, Ana Carla Carvalho Coelho, Jules Ramon Brito Teixeira, Tatiane Araújo Dos Santos, Angélica Araújo de Menezes, Luciano de Paula Moura
{"title":"Factors associated with SARS-COV-2 positivity in nursing workers.","authors":"Jones Sidnei Barbosa de Oliveira, Fernanda Carneiro Mussi, Ana Carla Carvalho Coelho, Jules Ramon Brito Teixeira, Tatiane Araújo Dos Santos, Angélica Araújo de Menezes, Luciano de Paula Moura","doi":"10.1590/1980-220X-REEUSP-2024-0301en","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>To investigate the association of sociodemographic and occupational variables with SARS-CoV-2 test positivity in nursing workers.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>Exploratory and analytical study carried out with a population of 15,936 workers. A secondary database was used and data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics, using the robust Poisson Regression Model and a statistical significance of 5%.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>There was predomination of female sex (87.3%), age group from 31 to 59 years (80.3%), brown race/color (63.4%), nursing technicians/assistants (69.6%), role care area (95.1%), outsourced (70.1%) and single (78.2%) employment relation. The age range of 31 to 59 years (95% CI 1.05-1.68) and 18 to 30 years (95% CI 1.12-1.84), black race/color (95% CI 1.02-1.28), having more than one employment relationship (95% CI 1.14-1.33) and having contact with a confirmed case (95% CI 1.03-1.19) were associated with infection in the multivariate analysis.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Detection of infection was associated with adult, black workers, with more than one employment relationship and contact with people infected with SARS-CoV-2.</p>","PeriodicalId":94195,"journal":{"name":"Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da U S P","volume":"59 ","pages":"e20240301"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-06-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12147232/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da U S P","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1590/1980-220X-REEUSP-2024-0301en","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2025/1/1 0:00:00","PubModel":"eCollection","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Objective: To investigate the association of sociodemographic and occupational variables with SARS-CoV-2 test positivity in nursing workers.
Method: Exploratory and analytical study carried out with a population of 15,936 workers. A secondary database was used and data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics, using the robust Poisson Regression Model and a statistical significance of 5%.
Results: There was predomination of female sex (87.3%), age group from 31 to 59 years (80.3%), brown race/color (63.4%), nursing technicians/assistants (69.6%), role care area (95.1%), outsourced (70.1%) and single (78.2%) employment relation. The age range of 31 to 59 years (95% CI 1.05-1.68) and 18 to 30 years (95% CI 1.12-1.84), black race/color (95% CI 1.02-1.28), having more than one employment relationship (95% CI 1.14-1.33) and having contact with a confirmed case (95% CI 1.03-1.19) were associated with infection in the multivariate analysis.
Conclusion: Detection of infection was associated with adult, black workers, with more than one employment relationship and contact with people infected with SARS-CoV-2.
目的:探讨社会人口学和职业变量与护理人员SARS-CoV-2检测阳性的关系。方法:对15936名职工进行探索性分析研究。使用二级数据库,采用描述性和推断性统计进行数据分析,采用稳健的泊松回归模型,统计显著性为5%。结果:以女性(87.3%)、31 ~ 59岁(80.3%)、棕色人种/肤色(63.4%)、护理技师/助理(69.6%)、角色护理区(95.1%)、外包(70.1%)、单一雇佣关系(78.2%)为主。在多变量分析中,年龄范围为31至59岁(95% CI 1.05-1.68)和18至30岁(95% CI 1.12-1.84)、黑人种族/肤色(95% CI 1.02-1.28)、有一个以上的雇佣关系(95% CI 1.14-1.33)和接触过确诊病例(95% CI 1.03-1.19)与感染相关。结论:SARS-CoV-2感染与成年、黑人工人、有不止一次雇佣关系和接触者相关。