Koji Komatsu, Yoichiro Masuda, Kei Sano, Ryo Ohira, Shingo Mitooka, Masanobu Iida, Sei Tachibana, Kosuke Ichihara, Tetsutaro Oki, Tadashi Nakano
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
Purpose: To compare the postoperative visual performance of the Vivinex Impress (Hoya Surgical Optics) with that of a monofocal intraocular lens (IOL) on the same platform.
Methods: This retrospective observational study analyzed consecutive patients who underwent cataract surgery between February and October 2024. Patients with postoperative emmetropia as the target refraction, preoperative corneal astigmatism less than 1.00 diopter (D), no history of refractive surgery, and no other ocular diseases or amblyopia were analyzed. Fifty eyes implanted with the Vivinex Impress (Impress group) were compared with 50 eyes implanted with the Vivinex MultiSert (MultiSert group). One month postoperatively, uncorrected distance visual acuity, uncorrected intermediate visual acuity (UIVA), uncorrected near visual acuity, corrected distance visual acuity, and contrast sensitivity were evaluated. Data on patient satisfaction levels, dysphotopsia incidence, and spectacle use rates were obtained.
Results: UIVA (logarithm of the minimum angle of resolution) was significantly better in the Impress group (0.12 ± 0.12) compared to the MultiSert group (0.18 ± 0.13) (P = .003), with no significant differences in other visual acuity measures. Multivariate analysis revealed a negative correlation between UIVA and postoperative pupil diameter in the Impress group. Predicted refractive error differed significantly (Impress group: -0.13 ± 0.43 and MultiSert group: 0.10 ± 0.46). No significant differences were observed in the contrast sensitivity, patient satisfaction levels, dysphotopsia incidence, or spectacle use rates between the groups.
Conclusions: The Impress group demonstrated superior intermediate visual acuity and a myopic shift from the target refraction. Preoperative pupil diameter may help identify patients most likely to benefit from the Impress lens. [J Refract Surg. 2025;41(6):e551-e557.].
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Refractive Surgery, the official journal of the International Society of Refractive Surgery, a partner of the American Academy of Ophthalmology, has been a monthly peer-reviewed forum for original research, review, and evaluation of refractive and lens-based surgical procedures for more than 30 years. Practical, clinically valuable articles provide readers with the most up-to-date information regarding advances in the field of refractive surgery. Begin to explore the Journal and all of its great benefits such as:
• Columns including “Translational Science,” “Surgical Techniques,” and “Biomechanics”
• Supplemental videos and materials available for many articles
• Access to current articles, as well as several years of archived content
• Articles posted online just 2 months after acceptance.