Lu Chen , Shuaifeng Yin , En Wang , Hao Qi , Yanchao Hou , Xuhao Kang
{"title":"Coupled infrared radiation temperature and acoustic monitoring of damage characteristics on saturated red sandstone under uniaxial compression loading","authors":"Lu Chen , Shuaifeng Yin , En Wang , Hao Qi , Yanchao Hou , Xuhao Kang","doi":"10.1016/j.csite.2025.106472","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Deep geotechnical engineering construction is influenced by groundwater. To explore the damage evolution mechanism and multi-physical response characteristics of rock with different water content, the infrared thermography and acoustic emission technology were used to monitor the red sandstone under uniaxial compression loading. The acoustic emission cumulative ringing count, damage variables, and infrared radiation temperature field data were synchronously acquired. A systematic analysis of the acoustic and infrared characteristics of water-saturated red sandstone during progressive failure was conducted. Additionally, based on Grubbs criteria, the GIRT and GIRTS indices were introduced to elucidate the temporal and spatial evolution of damage in different water-saturated rock samples. Furthermore, by integrating the acoustic emission damage and the infrared damage index using a random forest model, a comprehensive acoustic-thermal model was established to identify the mechanical response characteristics of water-saturated red sandstone. The R<sup>2</sup> coefficients exceed 0.95 for all samples, indicating high accuracy and reliability of the prediction model. This research uncovers multiple precursory indicators of red sandstone failure under water-rock coupling conditions, providing a foundation for rock stability monitoring and disaster warning through acoustic-infrared fusion technology.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":9658,"journal":{"name":"Case Studies in Thermal Engineering","volume":"73 ","pages":"Article 106472"},"PeriodicalIF":6.4000,"publicationDate":"2025-06-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Case Studies in Thermal Engineering","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X25007324","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"THERMODYNAMICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Deep geotechnical engineering construction is influenced by groundwater. To explore the damage evolution mechanism and multi-physical response characteristics of rock with different water content, the infrared thermography and acoustic emission technology were used to monitor the red sandstone under uniaxial compression loading. The acoustic emission cumulative ringing count, damage variables, and infrared radiation temperature field data were synchronously acquired. A systematic analysis of the acoustic and infrared characteristics of water-saturated red sandstone during progressive failure was conducted. Additionally, based on Grubbs criteria, the GIRT and GIRTS indices were introduced to elucidate the temporal and spatial evolution of damage in different water-saturated rock samples. Furthermore, by integrating the acoustic emission damage and the infrared damage index using a random forest model, a comprehensive acoustic-thermal model was established to identify the mechanical response characteristics of water-saturated red sandstone. The R2 coefficients exceed 0.95 for all samples, indicating high accuracy and reliability of the prediction model. This research uncovers multiple precursory indicators of red sandstone failure under water-rock coupling conditions, providing a foundation for rock stability monitoring and disaster warning through acoustic-infrared fusion technology.
期刊介绍:
Case Studies in Thermal Engineering provides a forum for the rapid publication of short, structured Case Studies in Thermal Engineering and related Short Communications. It provides an essential compendium of case studies for researchers and practitioners in the field of thermal engineering and others who are interested in aspects of thermal engineering cases that could affect other engineering processes. The journal not only publishes new and novel case studies, but also provides a forum for the publication of high quality descriptions of classic thermal engineering problems. The scope of the journal includes case studies of thermal engineering problems in components, devices and systems using existing experimental and numerical techniques in the areas of mechanical, aerospace, chemical, medical, thermal management for electronics, heat exchangers, regeneration, solar thermal energy, thermal storage, building energy conservation, and power generation. Case studies of thermal problems in other areas will also be considered.