Recent advances of circulating biomarkers with potential diagnostic, prognostic, and therapeutic value in pancreatic cancer: Limitations of clinical application
Zahra Yousefli , Nilofar Rafiee , Tanin Nourollahian , Amirreza Alipour , Zahra Haghshenas , Muhammad Islampanah , Majid Khazaei , Hamid Fiuji , Seyed Mahdi Hassanian , Gordon A. Ferns , Elham Nazari , Amir Avan
{"title":"Recent advances of circulating biomarkers with potential diagnostic, prognostic, and therapeutic value in pancreatic cancer: Limitations of clinical application","authors":"Zahra Yousefli , Nilofar Rafiee , Tanin Nourollahian , Amirreza Alipour , Zahra Haghshenas , Muhammad Islampanah , Majid Khazaei , Hamid Fiuji , Seyed Mahdi Hassanian , Gordon A. Ferns , Elham Nazari , Amir Avan","doi":"10.1016/j.prp.2025.156045","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Several genetic and immunologic biomarkers have shown promise in detecting pancreatic cancer, predicting its progression, monitoring the treatment, and evaluating responses. This review provides a comprehensive overview of recent advancements in biomarker discovery and liquid biopsy for pancreatic cancer. We summarized the biomarkers with prognostic, diagnostic, and therapeutic value, highlighting their individual and combined utility in pancreatic cancer. Moreover, the clinical value of the biomarkers remains to be fully established, and this review discusses the current limitations and complexities associated with these biomarkers and their clinical interpretation. The future direction of novel approaches is discussed, which could shed light on early diagnosis and monitoring of pancreatic cancer. Given the low sensitivity and the impact of co-morbidities on biomarker levels, no single biomarker is sufficient for detection, and establishing an appropriate approach that consists of conventional and non-conventional biomarkers is crucial to obtaining a standardized diagnostic method.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":19916,"journal":{"name":"Pathology, research and practice","volume":"272 ","pages":"Article 156045"},"PeriodicalIF":2.9000,"publicationDate":"2025-05-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Pathology, research and practice","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0344033825002389","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"PATHOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Several genetic and immunologic biomarkers have shown promise in detecting pancreatic cancer, predicting its progression, monitoring the treatment, and evaluating responses. This review provides a comprehensive overview of recent advancements in biomarker discovery and liquid biopsy for pancreatic cancer. We summarized the biomarkers with prognostic, diagnostic, and therapeutic value, highlighting their individual and combined utility in pancreatic cancer. Moreover, the clinical value of the biomarkers remains to be fully established, and this review discusses the current limitations and complexities associated with these biomarkers and their clinical interpretation. The future direction of novel approaches is discussed, which could shed light on early diagnosis and monitoring of pancreatic cancer. Given the low sensitivity and the impact of co-morbidities on biomarker levels, no single biomarker is sufficient for detection, and establishing an appropriate approach that consists of conventional and non-conventional biomarkers is crucial to obtaining a standardized diagnostic method.
期刊介绍:
Pathology, Research and Practice provides accessible coverage of the most recent developments across the entire field of pathology: Reviews focus on recent progress in pathology, while Comments look at interesting current problems and at hypotheses for future developments in pathology. Original Papers present novel findings on all aspects of general, anatomic and molecular pathology. Rapid Communications inform readers on preliminary findings that may be relevant for further studies and need to be communicated quickly. Teaching Cases look at new aspects or special diagnostic problems of diseases and at case reports relevant for the pathologist''s practice.