Étude qualitative sur les besoins psychologiques fondamentaux des patients diabétiques au sein du groupe Facebook du mouvement « Slow Diabète »

IF 0.4 4区 心理学 Q4 PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
C. Hehn , C. Jolivet , E. Spitz , L. Hervouet , N. Naïditch , E. Fall
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Introduction

In France, diabetes affects 4 million people. This chronic disease requires significant self-management on the part of patients and consequent autonomous motivation. This motivation can be reinforced by the satisfaction of three basic psychological needs described in the theory of self-determination: competence, autonomy and relatedness. Satisfying these needs is associated with a better quality of life and greater commitment to healthcare behavior.

Objective

The aim of this exploratory qualitative study was to assess and identify frustration and satisfaction with basic psychological needs among participants in an e-health program created by the French Federation of Diabetics in order to optimize it.

Methodology

All the participants had diabetes. The collection of 200 pages of verbatims was carried out from publications by members of the e-program's Facebook group between 6 and 26 July 2020. These verbatims were analyzed thematically by double blind coding.

Results

Satisfying the need for relatedness was the most frequently reported need in the qualitative analysis, representing 50.34% of all the encoded verbatims. The Kappa index indicated good reliability.

Conclusion

The interaction created between participants in this program has been one of Slow Diabetes's strong points, and must be maintained in the development of future e-programs. The satisfaction of needs should also be central to the construction of future e-programs.
慢糖尿病运动Facebook群组糖尿病患者基本心理需求的定性研究
在法国,有400万人患有糖尿病。这种慢性疾病需要患者的自我管理和随之而来的自主动机。这种动机可以通过满足自我决定理论中描述的三种基本心理需求来加强:能力、自主性和相关性。满足这些需求与更好的生活质量和对医疗保健行为的更大承诺有关。目的:本探索性定性研究的目的是评估和识别由法国糖尿病联合会创建的电子健康计划参与者对基本心理需求的挫败感和满意度,以优化该计划。所有的参与者都患有糖尿病。这份200页的逐字记录是该电子项目Facebook小组成员在2020年7月6日至26日期间从出版物中收集的。采用双盲编码对这些逐字进行主题分析。结果在定性分析中,满足亲和性需求是最常见的需求,占编码字数的50.34%。Kappa指数显示信度较好。结论该项目参与者之间的互动是慢糖尿病的一个优势,在未来的电子项目发展中必须保持。需求的满足也应该是未来电子节目建设的核心。
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来源期刊
Psychologie Francaise
Psychologie Francaise PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
0.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
44
期刊介绍: Psychologie française is the official organ of Société française de psychologie. It publishes original articles, most of the time within thematic issues. Considered as a reference publication, which covers all fields of psychology, its contents are used for tuition.
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