{"title":"Neuroglia's signaling: orchestrating neuronal gamma synchrony?","authors":"Mie Andersen, Hajime Hirase, Celia Kjaerby, Maiken Nedergaard","doi":"10.1097/WCO.0000000000001392","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose of review: </strong>Gamma oscillations (30-80 Hz) play a crucial role in sensory processing and cognitive functions, with disruptions in these rhythms linked to neurological disorders such as schizophrenia and Alzheimer's disease. This review highlights the emerging role of astrocytes in regulating gamma oscillations, emphasizing their contribution to the inhibitory tone and extracellular ion homeostasis.</p><p><strong>Recent findings: </strong>Recent studies suggest that astrocytes facilitate gamma synchrony, while dysfunction in astrocytic activity - such as impaired Ca 2+ signaling - is associated with deficits in gamma oscillations and increased network hyperexcitability. Thus, astrocytic dysfunction may contribute to the pathophysiology of gamma-related disorders.</p><p><strong>Summary: </strong>By examining the role of astrocytes in maintaining neuronal network stability, this review highlights new aspects of neuroglia signaling.</p>","PeriodicalId":11059,"journal":{"name":"Current Opinion in Neurology","volume":" ","pages":"298-305"},"PeriodicalIF":4.4000,"publicationDate":"2025-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12226229/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Current Opinion in Neurology","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1097/WCO.0000000000001392","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2025/6/5 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CLINICAL NEUROLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Purpose of review: Gamma oscillations (30-80 Hz) play a crucial role in sensory processing and cognitive functions, with disruptions in these rhythms linked to neurological disorders such as schizophrenia and Alzheimer's disease. This review highlights the emerging role of astrocytes in regulating gamma oscillations, emphasizing their contribution to the inhibitory tone and extracellular ion homeostasis.
Recent findings: Recent studies suggest that astrocytes facilitate gamma synchrony, while dysfunction in astrocytic activity - such as impaired Ca 2+ signaling - is associated with deficits in gamma oscillations and increased network hyperexcitability. Thus, astrocytic dysfunction may contribute to the pathophysiology of gamma-related disorders.
Summary: By examining the role of astrocytes in maintaining neuronal network stability, this review highlights new aspects of neuroglia signaling.
期刊介绍:
Current Opinion in Neurology is a highly regarded journal offering insightful editorials and on-the-mark invited reviews; covering key subjects such as cerebrovascular disease, developmental disorders, neuroimaging and demyelinating diseases. Published bimonthly, each issue of Current Opinion in Neurology introduces world renowned guest editors and internationally recognized academics within the neurology field, delivering a widespread selection of expert assessments on the latest developments from the most recent literature.