An invitation to the sample complexity of quantum hypothesis testing

IF 6.6 1区 物理与天体物理 Q1 PHYSICS, APPLIED
Hao-Chung Cheng, Nilanjana Datta, Nana Liu, Theshani Nuradha, Robert Salzmann, Mark M. Wilde
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Abstract

We study the sample complexity of quantum hypothesis testing, wherein the goal is to determine the minimum number of samples needed to reach a desired error probability. We characterize the sample complexity of binary quantum hypothesis testing in the symmetric and asymmetric settings, and we provide bounds on the sample complexity of multiple quantum hypothesis testing. The final part of our paper outlines and reviews how sample complexity of quantum hypothesis testing is relevant to a broad swathe of research areas and can enhance understanding of many fundamental concepts, including quantum algorithms for simulation and search, quantum learning and classification, and foundations of quantum mechanics. As such, we view our paper as an invitation to researchers coming from different communities to study and contribute to the problem of sample complexity of quantum hypothesis testing, and we outline a number of open directions for future research.

Abstract Image

量子假设检验的样本复杂性
我们研究了量子假设检验的样本复杂度,其目标是确定达到期望的错误概率所需的最小样本数量。我们刻画了对称和非对称条件下二元量子假设检验的样本复杂度,并给出了多量子假设检验的样本复杂度的界。我们论文的最后一部分概述和回顾了量子假设检验的样本复杂性如何与广泛的研究领域相关,并可以增强对许多基本概念的理解,包括用于模拟和搜索的量子算法,量子学习和分类,以及量子力学的基础。因此,我们将本文视为对来自不同社区的研究人员的邀请,以研究和贡献量子假设检验的样本复杂性问题,并概述了未来研究的一些开放方向。
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来源期刊
npj Quantum Information
npj Quantum Information Computer Science-Computer Science (miscellaneous)
CiteScore
13.70
自引率
3.90%
发文量
130
审稿时长
29 weeks
期刊介绍: The scope of npj Quantum Information spans across all relevant disciplines, fields, approaches and levels and so considers outstanding work ranging from fundamental research to applications and technologies.
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