Levels and Patterns of Physical Activity and Sedentary Behavior in Adults With and Without Down Syndrome.

Brantley K Ballenger, Stanley P Brown, Robert W Motl, Bo Fernhall, Stamatis Agiovlasitis
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Abstract

Previous studies have reported that adults with Down syndrome (DS) may perform less physical activity (PA) and more sedentary behavior (SB) than adults without DS (non-DS). We investigated differences in PA and SB profiles between DS and non-DS when utilizing newly developed population-specific activity-intensity cut points. Ninety adults (DS: 40; non-DS: 50) had PA and SB measured by accelerometry. Data were scored with cut points for DS and non-DS. Results from 2 × 2 (Condition × Sex) analysis of covariance indicated adults with DS had less sedentary but more moderate to vigorous PA (MVPA) time, more ≥1-min but less ≥10-, ≥30-, and ≥ 60-min sedentary bouts, and shorter ≥1- and ≥10-min sedentary bouts than non-DS. DS also had more ≥10-min MVPA bouts but shorter ≥10- and ≥20-min MVPA bouts than non-DS. DS performed more MVPA and less SB than non-DS when scoring data with population-specific cut points.

患有和不患有唐氏综合症的成年人身体活动和久坐行为的水平和模式。
先前的研究报道了患有唐氏综合症(DS)的成年人可能比没有唐氏综合症(non-DS)的成年人进行更少的身体活动(PA)和更多的久坐行为(SB)。我们利用新开发的种群特异性活动强度切点,研究了DS和非DS之间PA和SB谱的差异。90名成人(年龄:40;非ds: 50)用加速度计测量PA和SB。数据以分值对DS和非DS进行评分。2 × 2(条件×性别)协方差分析结果显示,与非DS患者相比,DS患者久坐时间较少,但中度至重度PA (MVPA)时间较多,久坐时间≥1分钟较多,但久坐时间≥10分钟、≥30分钟和≥60分钟较少,久坐时间≥1分钟和≥10分钟较短。与非DS相比,DS有更多≥10分钟的MVPA发作,但≥10分钟和≥20分钟的MVPA发作时间较短。当使用特定人群切割点评分时,DS比非DS表现出更多的MVPA和更少的SB。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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