Impact of Anatomical Variations of Right Hepatic Artery on Biliary Obstruction and Liver Fibrosis in Pediatric Congenital Biliary Dilatation Patients: A Retrospective Analysis of 1464 Cases.
Jianfeng Luo, Kaikun Huang, Anxiao Ming, Haibin Wang, Yu Tian, Mei Diao, Long Li
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
Background: The role of the ventrally positioned right hepatic artery (RHA) in congenital biliary dilatation (CBD) remains unclear.
Methods: We retrospectively analyzed 1464 pediatric CBD patients undergoing surgery from 2015 to 2023, comparing those with ventrally positioned versus normal RHA.
Results: Ventrally positioned RHA was identified in 10.31% of patients and was associated with more frequent symptoms (e.g., abdominal pain, vomiting, jaundice), elevated liver enzymes, and a higher incidence of liver fibrosis (23.40% vs. 14.85%, p = 0.008). It was an independent risk factor for fibrosis (adjusted OR = 1.74, p = 0.011) and correlated with increased bile duct strictures and intrahepatic duct dilation. No recurrence was observed during a 41-month median follow-up.
Conclusions: Ventrally positioned RHA contributes to biliary obstruction and liver fibrosis in pediatric CBD. Early recognition and surgical correction may improve outcomes and reduce long-term complications.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Sciences (JHBPS) is the leading peer-reviewed journal in the field of hepato-biliary-pancreatic sciences. JHBPS publishes articles dealing with clinical research as well as translational research on all aspects of this field. Coverage includes Original Article, Review Article, Images of Interest, Rapid Communication and an announcement section. Letters to the Editor and comments on the journal’s policies or content are also included. JHBPS welcomes submissions from surgeons, physicians, endoscopists, radiologists, oncologists, and pathologists.