Bone-Targeted Hybrid Extracellar Vesicles for Alveolar Bone Regeneration(3/2025)

Anqi Liu, Gang Yang, Yijie Zhao, Jiajia Deng, Jialiang Liu, Kairun Zhang, Li Mei, Yan Liu, Tingjiao Liu
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Prolonged tooth loss causes a blade-like narrowing of the alveolar bone, severely impairing chewing function and aesthetics and complicating subsequent orthodontic or restorative treatments. Bone morphogenetic protein-2 (BMP-2) can induce bone formation, but may cause many side effects in vivo due to insufficient cell targeting. In this study, we modified BMP-2 with DNA nanostructures to construct BMP-2-loaded hybrid extracellular vesicles, which were combined with a hydrogel sustained-release system. This combination effectively repaired alveolar bone defects and demonstrated the potential to promote bone tissue repair and regeneration.

骨靶向混合囊泡用于牙槽骨再生(3/2025)
长时间的牙齿脱落导致牙槽骨呈刀刃状狭窄,严重损害咀嚼功能和美观,并使后续的正畸或修复治疗复杂化。骨形态发生蛋白-2 (Bone morphogenetic protein-2, BMP-2)可以诱导骨形成,但在体内由于细胞靶向性不足,可能会产生许多副作用。在这项研究中,我们用DNA纳米结构修饰BMP-2,构建了装载BMP-2的杂交细胞外囊泡,并将其与水凝胶缓释系统结合。这种组合有效地修复了牙槽骨缺损,并证明了促进骨组织修复和再生的潜力。
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