Intelligent Construction Strategies and Application Potential of 3D-Printed Cardiac Patches (3/2025)

Mingru Kong, Zhen Wu, Zeliang Zheng, Binrui Zhang, Yuting Zeng, Hao Deng, Dongyi Feng, Wenjun Zhang, Congru Li, Xiaodong Fu, Leyu Wang
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Abstract

The cover image presents an innovative therapeutic strategy for the repair of myocardial infarction-induced cardiac damage, employing 3D printing technology. This approach integrates several cutting-edge 3D printing techniques aimed at advancing cardiac tissue regeneration and functional restoration, with a focus on multi-photon 3D printing, microfluidic 3D printing, multi-nozzle 3D printing, and photopolymerization 3D printing technologies. The integration of these highly specialized techniques not only enables the precise construction of biofunctionalized patches for tissue repair but also allows for customization according to the complex structure and physiological demands of the heart, significantly enhancing tissue compatibility and repair efficacy.

The heart model depicted in the image is equipped with these advanced 3D-printed structures, particularly the central patch, which is specifically designed for direct application to the infarcted area of the myocardium. This patch not only facilitates cellular interaction and tissue regeneration but also regulates the local microenvironment to promote self-repair and regeneration of cardiac tissue. Furthermore, the application of single-cell sequencing at the heart’s base, as shown in the image, provides an in-depth analysis of the molecular mechanisms underlying myocardial infarction treatment, revealing dynamic cellular changes and regeneration processes, offering a precise understanding of cellular behaviors and their interactions.

The flowing lines in the image symbolize the energy transformation or biological signal transmission involved in the treatment process, while the floating bio-microdevices highlight the precision, controllability, and futuristic nature of this therapeutic approach. This integrated treatment model not only demonstrates unprecedented potential in the repair of cardiac tissue damage but also provides novel perspectives and research avenues for the study of molecular mechanisms in cardiac regeneration, marking a significant advancement in the field of cardiovascular disease treatment.

3d打印心脏贴片的智能构建策略及应用潜力(3/2025)
封面图片展示了一种创新的治疗策略,用于修复心肌梗死引起的心脏损伤,采用3D打印技术。这种方法集成了几种尖端的3D打印技术,旨在推进心脏组织再生和功能恢复,重点是多光子3D打印、微流体3D打印、多喷嘴3D打印和光聚合3D打印技术。这些高度专业化的技术的整合不仅可以精确构建用于组织修复的生物功能贴片,而且可以根据心脏的复杂结构和生理需求进行定制,显著提高组织相容性和修复效果。图像中描绘的心脏模型配备了这些先进的3d打印结构,特别是中央贴片,专门设计用于直接应用于心肌梗死区域。该贴片不仅促进细胞相互作用和组织再生,还调节局部微环境,促进心脏组织的自我修复和再生。此外,单细胞测序在心脏基部的应用,如图所示,为心肌梗死治疗的分子机制提供了深入的分析,揭示了动态细胞变化和再生过程,提供了对细胞行为及其相互作用的精确理解。图像中流动的线条象征着治疗过程中涉及的能量转换或生物信号传输,而浮动的生物微设备则突出了这种治疗方法的精确性、可控性和未来性。这种综合治疗模式不仅在修复心脏组织损伤方面显示出前所未有的潜力,而且为心脏再生分子机制的研究提供了新的视角和研究途径,标志着心血管疾病治疗领域的重大进展。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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