Genomics of host–microbiome interactions in humans

IF 39.1 1区 生物学 Q1 GENETICS & HEREDITY
Pamela Ferretti, Kelsey Johnson, Sambhawa Priya, Ran Blekhman
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The human microbiome is a complex ecosystem of microorganisms that inhabit the human body and have a crucial role in human health. Microbiome composition is shaped by its interaction with many factors, including human genetics. Advances in genomic technologies are improving the ability to quantify the effect of human genetics on the microbiome through improved heritability studies and microbiome genome-wide association studies (GWAS). Complementary studies using transcriptomic analyses are providing a more comprehensive view of the bidirectional relationship between host gene expression and the microbiome. The resulting insights into the genetic mechanisms driving host–microbiome interactions will ultimately contribute to the development of personalized medicine and targeted therapies.

Abstract Image

人类宿主-微生物组相互作用的基因组学
人类微生物组是一个复杂的微生物生态系统,栖息在人体中,对人类健康起着至关重要的作用。微生物组的组成是由它与许多因素的相互作用形成的,包括人类遗传学。基因组技术的进步正在通过改进遗传力研究和微生物组全基因组关联研究(GWAS),提高人类遗传学对微生物组影响的量化能力。利用转录组学分析的补充研究为宿主基因表达和微生物组之间的双向关系提供了更全面的观点。由此产生的对驱动宿主-微生物组相互作用的遗传机制的见解将最终有助于个性化医疗和靶向治疗的发展。
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来源期刊
Nature Reviews Genetics
Nature Reviews Genetics 生物-遗传学
CiteScore
57.40
自引率
0.50%
发文量
113
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: At Nature Reviews Genetics, our goal is to be the leading source of reviews and commentaries for the scientific communities we serve. We are dedicated to publishing authoritative articles that are easily accessible to our readers. We believe in enhancing our articles with clear and understandable figures, tables, and other display items. Our aim is to provide an unparalleled service to authors, referees, and readers, and we are committed to maximizing the usefulness and impact of each article we publish. Within our journal, we publish a range of content including Research Highlights, Comments, Reviews, and Perspectives that are relevant to geneticists and genomicists. With our broad scope, we ensure that the articles we publish reach the widest possible audience. As part of the Nature Reviews portfolio of journals, we strive to uphold the high standards and reputation associated with this esteemed collection of publications.
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