Quercetin-Eudragit® polymer complexes with enhanced loading, solubility, stability, and site-specific targeting.

IF 3 Q2 PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY
Siddharth S Kesharwani, Casey L Sayre, Sharyu Kesharwani, Anna Burrows
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Aim: Quercetin is a natural dietary compound known for its potential to prevent chronic diseases. However, the translation of this success to humans is hindered due to quercetin's poor oral bioavailability, attributed to its extremely low water solubility and permeability. These challenges affect the oral absorption of quercetin.

Methods: The current work describes a polymer-based platform specifically targeted for the delivery of quercetin to the colon. Quercetin complexes were prepared using co-precipitation. The polymers used are Eudragit® S100/L100/L100-55. Ethanol and polyvinyl alcohol are the solvent and surfactant respectively in the complex formation process.

Results: The formed polymer complexes demonstrate a high loading capacity, reaching approximately 315 μg/mL of quercetin. The complexes obtained were amorphous in the solid state and soluble in buffer with pHs > 5.5. The resulting Quercetin-Eudragit® complexes demonstrate significantly increased aqueous solubility, reaching concentrations > 1 mg/mL. The polymer complexes were more stable for > 30 h in aqueous solutions compared to quercetin. The solubilized Quercetin-Eudragit® formulations demonstrated enhanced reduction in cell viability in colon cancer cells HCT116 and HT29 when compared to quercetin.

Conclusions: In summary, the study demonstrates the successful development of a polymer-quercetin complex with improved loading, solubility, stability, and targeted delivery properties.

槲皮素-乌龙茶®聚合物配合物与增强负载,溶解度,稳定性,和位点特异性靶向。
目的:槲皮素是一种天然的膳食化合物,以其预防慢性疾病的潜力而闻名。然而,由于槲皮素的水溶性和渗透性极低,其口服生物利用度很差,因此阻碍了将这种成功转化为人类。这些挑战影响了槲皮素的口服吸收。方法:目前的工作描述了一种基于聚合物的平台,专门针对将槲皮素输送到结肠。采用共沉淀法制备槲皮素配合物。所使用的聚合物为Eudragit®S100/L100/L100-55。乙醇和聚乙烯醇分别作为溶剂和表面活性剂。结果:形成的聚合物配合物具有较高的负载能力,槲皮素的负载量约为315 μg/mL。得到的配合物在固体状态下为无定形,可溶于ph为> 5.5的缓冲液中。所得到的槲皮素-乌龙茶®配合物的水溶性显著提高,浓度达到100 mg/mL。与槲皮素相比,聚合物配合物在水溶液中稳定性更高。与槲皮素相比,可溶性槲皮素-乌龙茶®制剂可增强结肠癌细胞HCT116和HT29的细胞活力降低。结论:总之,该研究证明了聚合物-槲皮素复合物的成功开发,具有更好的负载,溶解度,稳定性和靶向递送特性。
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来源期刊
Therapeutic delivery
Therapeutic delivery PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY-
CiteScore
5.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
25
期刊介绍: Delivering therapeutics in a way that is right for the patient - safe, painless, reliable, targeted, efficient and cost effective - is the fundamental aim of scientists working in this area. Correspondingly, this evolving field has already yielded a diversity of delivery methods, including injectors, controlled release formulations, drug eluting implants and transdermal patches. Rapid technological advances and the desire to improve the efficacy and safety profile of existing medications by specific targeting to the site of action, combined with the drive to improve patient compliance, continue to fuel rapid research progress. Furthermore, the emergence of cell-based therapeutics and biopharmaceuticals such as proteins, peptides and nucleotides presents scientists with new and exciting challenges for the application of therapeutic delivery science and technology. Successful delivery strategies increasingly rely upon collaboration across a diversity of fields, including biology, chemistry, pharmacology, nanotechnology, physiology, materials science and engineering. Therapeutic Delivery recognizes the importance of this diverse research platform and encourages the publication of articles that reflect the highly interdisciplinary nature of the field. In a highly competitive industry, Therapeutic Delivery provides the busy researcher with a forum for the rapid publication of original research and critical reviews of all the latest relevant and significant developments, and focuses on how the technological, pharmacological, clinical and physiological aspects come together to successfully deliver modern therapeutics to patients. The journal delivers this essential information in concise, at-a-glance article formats that are readily accessible to the full spectrum of therapeutic delivery researchers.
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