Effect of Fixed-Angle and Horizontal Rotor Centrifugation on Optimized Platelet-Rich Plasma Preparation.

IF 2 3区 医学 Q2 SURGERY
Mengli Xie, Baoping Zhao, Jianxiang Teng, Long Yang, Zhen Wang, Shun'en Xu, Zhanyu Wu, Chuan Ye
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: Platelet-rich plasma (PRP) is extensively used in regenerative medicine; however, its preparation lacks standardization. The difference in rotor angle between fixed-angle and horizontal rotors influences PRP quality. This study aims to compare the effects of these two rotor types on PRP preparation.

Methods: A total of 15 subjects were enrolled in the study, with each subject donating 80 ml of whole blood, which was then divided into two separate tubes, each containing 40 ml. PRP was prepared using two rounds of centrifugation with both fixed-angle and horizontal rotors under optimal parameters. Platelet recovery, concentration, growth factor content, and effects on cell co-culture were assessed.

Results: The fixed-angle centrifuge demonstrated higher platelet recovery efficiency, increased platelet content, and greater PDGF-BB levels in the PRP, with no significant change in CD62P expression. Co-culture assays showed enhanced cell proliferation and migration with PRP prepared using the fixed-angle rotor compared to the horizontal rotor.

Conclusions: Under appropriate centrifugation parameters, the fixed-angle centrifuge can extract higher quality PRP in a shorter time.

Level of evidence ii: This journal requires that authors assign a level of evidence to each article. For a full description of these Evidence-Based Medicine ratings, please refer to the Table of Contents or the online Instructions to Authors www.springer.com/00266 .

固定角度和水平转子离心对富血小板血浆制备优化的影响。
背景:富血小板血浆(PRP)广泛应用于再生医学;然而,其制备缺乏标准化。固定角转子与水平角转子的角度差异会影响PRP的质量。本研究旨在比较这两种转子类型对PRP制备的影响。方法:共入组15例受试者,每人捐献全血80 ml,分两管,每管40 ml。在最优参数下,采用定角和水平转子两轮离心制备PRP。评估血小板回收率、浓度、生长因子含量以及对细胞共培养的影响。结果:固定角度离心机的血小板回收率更高,血小板含量增加,PRP中PDGF-BB水平升高,CD62P表达无明显变化。共培养实验表明,与水平转子相比,固定角度转子制备的PRP细胞增殖和迁移能力增强。结论:在适当的离心参数下,定角离心机可在较短时间内提取出较高质量的PRP。证据等级ii:本刊要求作者为每篇文章指定证据等级。有关这些循证医学评级的完整描述,请参阅目录或在线作者说明www.springer.com/00266。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.40
自引率
25.00%
发文量
479
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: Aesthetic Plastic Surgery is a publication of the International Society of Aesthetic Plastic Surgery and the official journal of the European Association of Societies of Aesthetic Plastic Surgery (EASAPS), Società Italiana di Chirurgia Plastica Ricostruttiva ed Estetica (SICPRE), Vereinigung der Deutschen Aesthetisch Plastischen Chirurgen (VDAPC), the Romanian Aesthetic Surgery Society (RASS), Asociación Española de Cirugía Estética Plástica (AECEP), La Sociedad Argentina de Cirugía Plástica, Estética y Reparadora (SACPER), the Rhinoplasty Society of Europe (RSE), the Iranian Society of Plastic and Aesthetic Surgeons (ISPAS), the Singapore Association of Plastic Surgeons (SAPS), the Australasian Society of Aesthetic Plastic Surgeons (ASAPS), the Egyptian Society of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgeons (ESPRS), and the Sociedad Chilena de Cirugía Plástica, Reconstructiva y Estética (SCCP). Aesthetic Plastic Surgery provides a forum for original articles advancing the art of aesthetic plastic surgery. Many describe surgical craftsmanship; others deal with complications in surgical procedures and methods by which to treat or avoid them. Coverage includes "second thoughts" on established techniques, which might be abandoned, modified, or improved. Also included are case histories; improvements in surgical instruments, pharmaceuticals, and operating room equipment; and discussions of problems such as the role of psychosocial factors in the doctor-patient and the patient-public interrelationships. Aesthetic Plastic Surgery is covered in Current Contents/Clinical Medicine, SciSearch, Research Alert, Index Medicus-Medline, and Excerpta Medica/Embase.
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