K. Ito , S. Hassibi , Y. Yamamoto , J. Shur , G. Rapeport , S. Sobolov
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
Objectives
Cystic fibrosis (CF) is a progressive genetic disorder with impaired normal clearance of mucus due to the defect of a chloride channel, cystic fibrosis transmembrane regulator (CFTR). Currently approved CFTR modulators are applicable to limited genotypes and the universally applicable therapy would be functional CFTR protein expression by CFTR gene delivery. To address this challenge, RIGImmune has developed a non-LNP formulation delivery system, Nano-Emulsion Enhanced Delivery (NEEDTM) platform to deliver optimised CFTR encoded mRNA therapeutics.
Methods
Optimised CFTR mRNAs (Northern RNA, Canada) formulated with NEEDTM nanoemulsion system (RIG-301) were apically applied for up to 4 hrs to air-liquid interface (ALI) cultured differentiated human alveolar or bronchial epithelium (hAE or hBE, Epithelix) obtained from healthy subjects. Cells were collected at different timepoints up to 72hrs post-delivery, and CFTR protein was detected by western blotting. RIG-301 was also applied to human induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC) derived CF ΔF508- airway organoids, and effects of forskolin-induced swelling were evaluated (HiLung Inc. Japan).
Results
RIG-301 nanoemulsion system (z-average particle size 176.9 nm) showed higher and long-lasting CFTR protein expression than naked CFTR mRNA delivery or delivered with jetPrime transfection reagent in hAE and hBE. In addition, RIG-301 showed an increased forskolin-induced swelling of CF-airway organoid, and the effects were comparable to or better than that of a triple combinations of CFTR modulators (VX-661/VX-445/VX-770: 3, 3 and 1 µM, respectively).
Conclusion
Our results demonstrate the capability of the NEEDTM platform to deliver optimised CFTR mRNA in ALI hAE and hBE cultures, as well as CF organoid. These preclinical data warrant further investigation of CFTR delivery and functional rescue in cells derived from CF patients.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Cystic Fibrosis is the official journal of the European Cystic Fibrosis Society. The journal is devoted to promoting the research and treatment of cystic fibrosis. To this end the journal publishes original scientific articles, editorials, case reports, short communications and other information relevant to cystic fibrosis. The journal also publishes news and articles concerning the activities and policies of the ECFS as well as those of other societies related the ECFS.