The Dual Impact of Obesity and Diabetes on Heart Failure Readmissions: Results from the CHF Registry at Harlem Hospital Center.

Mariel Magdits, Asmaa AlShammari, Rosemarie Majdalani, Sriraman Devarajan, Farbod Raiszadeh
{"title":"The Dual Impact of Obesity and Diabetes on Heart Failure Readmissions: Results from the CHF Registry at Harlem Hospital Center.","authors":"Mariel Magdits, Asmaa AlShammari, Rosemarie Majdalani, Sriraman Devarajan, Farbod Raiszadeh","doi":"10.1159/000546681","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>This study aimed to investigate the obesity paradox in patients with congestive heart failure (CHF) at Harlem Hospital Center (HHC), examine the role of diabetes in CHF readmissions, and explore the combined impact of obesity and diabetes on readmission rates.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A retrospective chart review was conducted on 390 patients from HHC's CHF registry (January 2019-December 2021). CHF admissions and 30-day readmissions were analyzed, focusing on obesity, diabetes, and their interplay.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Preliminary analyses revealed a correlation between obesity and reduced 30-day readmission rates. Diabetes alone did not significantly influence readmissions; however, patients with both obesity and diabetes had higher readmission rates than those with obesity alone. However, after adjusting for confounders, none of the observed associations remained statistically significant, highlighting the complexity of interpreting the obesity paradox in this population.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>These findings suggest that the obesity paradox may exist but is attenuated by the presence of diabetes. Further research is needed to elucidate these relationships and their implications for managing CHF in obese diabetic patients.</p>","PeriodicalId":520708,"journal":{"name":"Medical principles and practice : international journal of the Kuwait University, Health Science Centre","volume":" ","pages":"1-15"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-05-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Medical principles and practice : international journal of the Kuwait University, Health Science Centre","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000546681","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objectives: This study aimed to investigate the obesity paradox in patients with congestive heart failure (CHF) at Harlem Hospital Center (HHC), examine the role of diabetes in CHF readmissions, and explore the combined impact of obesity and diabetes on readmission rates.

Methods: A retrospective chart review was conducted on 390 patients from HHC's CHF registry (January 2019-December 2021). CHF admissions and 30-day readmissions were analyzed, focusing on obesity, diabetes, and their interplay.

Results: Preliminary analyses revealed a correlation between obesity and reduced 30-day readmission rates. Diabetes alone did not significantly influence readmissions; however, patients with both obesity and diabetes had higher readmission rates than those with obesity alone. However, after adjusting for confounders, none of the observed associations remained statistically significant, highlighting the complexity of interpreting the obesity paradox in this population.

Conclusions: These findings suggest that the obesity paradox may exist but is attenuated by the presence of diabetes. Further research is needed to elucidate these relationships and their implications for managing CHF in obese diabetic patients.

肥胖和糖尿病对心力衰竭再入院的双重影响:来自哈莱姆医院中心CHF登记的结果
目的:本研究旨在探讨哈莱姆医院中心(HHC)充血性心力衰竭(CHF)患者的肥胖悖论,探讨糖尿病在CHF再入院中的作用,并探讨肥胖和糖尿病对再入院率的综合影响。方法:对HHC登记的390例CHF患者(2019年1月- 2021年12月)进行回顾性图表回顾。分析CHF入院和30天再入院情况,重点分析肥胖、糖尿病及其相互作用。结果:初步分析显示肥胖与减少30天再入院率之间存在相关性。糖尿病本身对再入院没有显著影响;然而,肥胖和糖尿病患者的再入院率高于单独肥胖患者。然而,在对混杂因素进行调整后,所有观察到的关联在统计上都不显着,这突出了解释该人群中肥胖悖论的复杂性。结论:这些发现表明肥胖悖论可能存在,但由于糖尿病的存在而减弱。需要进一步的研究来阐明这些关系及其对肥胖糖尿病患者CHF管理的意义。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 求助全文
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术官方微信