Extracellular vesicle-derived MicroRNAs as potential therapies for spinal cord and peripheral nerve injuries.

IF 3.6 3区 生物学 Q2 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
RNA Biology Pub Date : 2025-12-01 Epub Date: 2025-05-30 DOI:10.1080/15476286.2025.2512618
Young-Ju Lim, Min-Soo Seo, Wook-Tae Park, Sangbum Park, Gun Woo Lee
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Complete nerve regeneration is limited in current therapeutic approaches for spinal cord injuries (SCIs) and peripheral nerve injuries (PNIs). Extracellular vesicles (EVs) and microRNAs (miRNAs) play a pivotal role in intercellular communication by transporting various biomolecules, including miRNAs, to the recipient cells. Thus, they are promising targets for novel neural regeneration drugs. This comprehensive study examined the roles of EV-derived miRNAs in facilitating neural rejuvenation after SCI and PNI. It also explored the mechanisms by which they augment neuroprotection and promote cell viability. It also discusses their translational potential for treating nerve injury and evaluates their potential impact on advancements in nerve resurrection and prospective research in regenerative medicine. The findings may provide effective treatments and improve outcomes, as well as contribute to addressing the direction for the next studies, for the pathologies of SCI and PNI.

细胞外囊泡衍生的microrna作为脊髓和周围神经损伤的潜在治疗方法。
完全神经再生在目前脊髓损伤(SCIs)和周围神经损伤(PNIs)的治疗方法中是有限的。细胞外囊泡(EVs)和microrna (mirna)通过将包括mirna在内的各种生物分子运输到受体细胞,在细胞间通讯中起着关键作用。因此,它们是新型神经再生药物的有希望的靶点。这项综合研究考察了ev衍生的mirna在促进脊髓损伤和PNI后神经年轻化中的作用。它还探索了它们增强神经保护和促进细胞活力的机制。本文还讨论了它们在治疗神经损伤方面的转化潜力,并评估了它们对神经再生和再生医学前瞻性研究进展的潜在影响。该研究结果可能提供有效的治疗和改善结果,并有助于为下一步的SCI和PNI病理研究指明方向。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
RNA Biology
RNA Biology 生物-生化与分子生物学
CiteScore
8.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
82
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: RNA has played a central role in all cellular processes since the beginning of life: decoding the genome, regulating gene expression, mediating molecular interactions, catalyzing chemical reactions. RNA Biology, as a leading journal in the field, provides a platform for presenting and discussing cutting-edge RNA research. RNA Biology brings together a multidisciplinary community of scientists working in the areas of: Transcription and splicing Post-transcriptional regulation of gene expression Non-coding RNAs RNA localization Translation and catalysis by RNA Structural biology Bioinformatics RNA in disease and therapy
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