Same Day Discharge with Vaginal Packing Following Pelvic Floor Reconstruction: An Analysis of Safety and Healthcare Utilization.

IF 1.8 3区 医学 Q3 OBSTETRICS & GYNECOLOGY
Tyler Trump, Omer Anis, Howard B Goldman
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Abstract

Introduction and hypothesis: Vaginal packing is sometimes placed during pelvic floor reconstructive surgery to aid with hemostasis. Historically, these patients were admitted overnight. In the interest of moving patients safely and efficiently through the discharge process select patients are discharged home with vaginal packing. The objective of this study is to assess healthcare utilization and safety among patients discharged with packing.

Methods: Retrospective review of patients undergoing pelvic organ prolapse (POP) surgery by a single surgeon between 2016 and 2023. Patients were identified before and after the 2020 COVID pandemic as this marked a transition point where same day discharge became heavily emphasized. The historic cohort (group 1) represents patients admitted overnight with vaginal packing compared to those discharged home same day to remove their own packing (group 2). Healthcare utilization and complications were recorded in the first 30 days postoperatively.

Results: Thirty-eight patients were identified in group 1 and 39 in group 2. Age, BMI, and estimated blood loss was similar. There were 20 total unplanned encounters with 10 in each group (p = 0.95). Unplanned encounters in group 1 were seven phone calls/messages, one office visit, and two ED visits compared to three phone calls/messages, five office visits, and two ED visits in group 2. Overall complication rate was similar with six in group 1 and seven in group 2 (p = 0.80). There were zero cases of retained packing.

Conclusion: Patients may safely be discharged home with vaginal packing in place with similar rate of complications and healthcare utilization when compared to hospital admission.

盆底重建术后阴道填塞当日出院:安全性和医疗保健利用分析
引言和假设:在盆底重建手术中,阴道填充物有时被放置以帮助止血。从历史上看,这些病人是在夜间入院的。为了使患者在出院过程中安全有效地移动,选择带阴道填料的患者出院。本研究的目的是评估出院患者的医疗保健利用和安全性。方法:回顾性分析2016年至2023年由单一外科医生行盆腔器官脱垂(POP)手术的患者。患者是在2020年COVID大流行之前和之后确定的,因为这标志着一个转折点,同一天出院变得非常重要。历史队列(第1组)代表住院过夜阴道填充物的患者,与同一天出院回家自行清除填充物的患者(第2组)相比。记录术后30天的医疗保健利用情况和并发症。结果:1组38例,2组39例。年龄、身体质量指数和估计失血量相似。共发生计划外接触20例,每组10例(p = 0.95)。第一组的意外相遇是7个电话/短信,1个办公室就诊,2个急诊科就诊,而第二组是3个电话/短信,5个办公室就诊,2个急诊科就诊。总并发症发生率1组为6例,2组为7例(p = 0.80)。零箱包装残留。结论:与住院患者相比,阴道填充物就位后患者可以安全出院,并发症发生率和医疗利用率相似。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.80
自引率
22.20%
发文量
406
审稿时长
3-6 weeks
期刊介绍: The International Urogynecology Journal is the official journal of the International Urogynecological Association (IUGA).The International Urogynecology Journal has evolved in response to a perceived need amongst the clinicians, scientists, and researchers active in the field of urogynecology and pelvic floor disorders. Gynecologists, urologists, physiotherapists, nurses and basic scientists require regular means of communication within this field of pelvic floor dysfunction to express new ideas and research, and to review clinical practice in the diagnosis and treatment of women with disorders of the pelvic floor. This Journal has adopted the peer review process for all original contributions and will maintain high standards with regard to the research published therein. The clinical approach to urogynecology and pelvic floor disorders will be emphasized with each issue containing clinically relevant material that will be immediately applicable for clinical medicine. This publication covers all aspects of the field in an interdisciplinary fashion
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