Immobilization of Copper-Azophenol on UiO-66-NH2 MOF and Its Application as a New Nanocatalyst for the Synthesis of Pyrrole-2-ones

IF 3.7 2区 化学 Q2 CHEMISTRY, APPLIED
Saeideh Mohammadi Bayazidi, Sakineh Asghari, Leila Ghasempour
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

In this work, a new metal–organic framework (Cu(II)@UiO-66-AzPh) was prepared by functionalizing UiO-66-NH2 with 2,4-dihydroxy-5-para-tolyl-azo benzaldehyde (AzPh) and then fixing the copper cation on its surface. The formation of this nanocatalyst has been confirmed by SEM, IR, mapping, EDX, BET, CHN, TEM, and TGA analyses. Then, the catalytic activity of Cu(II)@UiO-66-AzPh was evaluated in the three-component reactions of benzaldehydes, aniline derivatives, and ethyl pyruvate, which led to 1,5-dihydro-2H-pyrrole-2-ones in high to excellent yields (78%–97%). The high catalytic activity of the synthesized catalyst can be due to the increased dispersion and presence of the copper cation (as a Lewis acid) in Cu(II)@UiO-66-AzPh. This nanocatalyst is very efficient and stable and can be easily separated and used up to 5 times without any significant loss of activity.

铜偶氮苯酚在UiO-66-NH2 MOF上的固定化及其在吡咯- 1合成中的应用
本文采用2,4-二羟基-5-对甲基偶氮苯甲醛(AzPh)对UiO-66-NH2进行功能化,并将铜阳离子固定在其表面,制备了一种新的金属有机骨架(Cu(II)@UiO-66-AzPh)。通过SEM, IR, mapping, EDX, BET, CHN, TEM和TGA分析证实了该纳米催化剂的形成。然后,对Cu(II)@ uuo -66- azph在苯甲醛、苯胺衍生物和丙酮酸乙酯三组分反应中的催化活性进行了评价,得到了高产率(78% ~ 97%)的1,5-二氢- 2h -吡咯-2- 1。合成催化剂的高催化活性可能是由于铜阳离子(作为路易斯酸)在Cu(II)@UiO-66-AzPh中的分散和存在。这种纳米催化剂非常高效和稳定,可以很容易地分离和使用多达5次,而不会有任何明显的活性损失。
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来源期刊
Applied Organometallic Chemistry
Applied Organometallic Chemistry 化学-无机化学与核化学
CiteScore
7.80
自引率
10.30%
发文量
408
审稿时长
2.2 months
期刊介绍: All new compounds should be satisfactorily identified and proof of their structure given according to generally accepted standards. Structural reports, such as papers exclusively dealing with synthesis and characterization, analytical techniques, or X-ray diffraction studies of metal-organic or organometallic compounds will not be considered. The editors reserve the right to refuse without peer review any manuscript that does not comply with the aims and scope of the journal. Applied Organometallic Chemistry publishes Full Papers, Reviews, Mini Reviews and Communications of scientific research in all areas of organometallic and metal-organic chemistry involving main group metals, transition metals, lanthanides and actinides. All contributions should contain an explicit application of novel compounds, for instance in materials science, nano science, catalysis, chemical vapour deposition, metal-mediated organic synthesis, polymers, bio-organometallics, metallo-therapy, metallo-diagnostics and medicine. Reviews of books covering aspects of the fields of focus are also published.
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