{"title":"Strategic governance of blockchain platforms: From centralized to open source control systems","authors":"Juan Santalo , Igor Filatotchev","doi":"10.1016/j.lrp.2025.102539","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This perspective article focuses on blockchain platforms as new forms of organization and governance within the decision-making centralization/decentralization continuum. It aims to address the following research questions: How does the context of blockchain and community-based governance creates new theoretical challenges regarding the traditional centralization/decentralization debate in corporate governance? What are the main cost-benefit trade-offs regarding (de) centralization of decision-making process in a blockchain platform's organizational “ecosystem”? The paper outlines the blockchain platforms' governance spectrum that ranges from a high degree of centralization to an “open source” governance model. This is followed by a discussion of drivers of governance models including an interface between platform-specific investment and heterogeneity of platform participants. The paper concludes with an outline of implications for future research and practice.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":18141,"journal":{"name":"Long Range Planning","volume":"58 4","pages":"Article 102539"},"PeriodicalIF":7.4000,"publicationDate":"2025-05-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Long Range Planning","FirstCategoryId":"91","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0024630125000421","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"BUSINESS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
This perspective article focuses on blockchain platforms as new forms of organization and governance within the decision-making centralization/decentralization continuum. It aims to address the following research questions: How does the context of blockchain and community-based governance creates new theoretical challenges regarding the traditional centralization/decentralization debate in corporate governance? What are the main cost-benefit trade-offs regarding (de) centralization of decision-making process in a blockchain platform's organizational “ecosystem”? The paper outlines the blockchain platforms' governance spectrum that ranges from a high degree of centralization to an “open source” governance model. This is followed by a discussion of drivers of governance models including an interface between platform-specific investment and heterogeneity of platform participants. The paper concludes with an outline of implications for future research and practice.
期刊介绍:
Long Range Planning (LRP) is an internationally renowned journal specializing in the field of strategic management. Since its establishment in 1968, the journal has consistently published original research, garnering a strong reputation among academics. LRP actively encourages the submission of articles that involve empirical research and theoretical perspectives, including studies that provide critical assessments and analysis of the current state of knowledge in crucial strategic areas. The primary user base of LRP primarily comprises individuals from academic backgrounds, with the journal playing a dual role within this community. Firstly, it serves as a platform for the dissemination of research findings among academic researchers. Secondly, it serves as a channel for the transmission of ideas that can be effectively utilized in educational settings. The articles published in LRP cater to a diverse audience, including practicing managers and students in professional programs. While some articles may focus on practical applications, others may primarily target academic researchers. LRP adopts an inclusive approach to empirical research, accepting studies that draw on various methodologies such as primary survey data, archival data, case studies, and recognized approaches to data collection.