Generative AI-augmented offshore jacket design: Integrated approach for mixed tabular data generation under scarcity and imbalance

IF 11.5 1区 工程技术 Q1 CONSTRUCTION & BUILDING TECHNOLOGY
Emmanouil Panagiotou , Han Qian , Steffen Marx , Eirini Ntoutsi
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Generative Artificial Intelligence (AI) has found various applications in domains like computer vision and natural language processing. However, limited research exists in the engineering domain, where prevailing challenges involve mixed tabular data, data scarcity, and imbalances. This paper focuses on generating synthetic offshore jacket designs to improve the data quality of a scarce and imbalanced existing dataset. Data quality is quantified by evaluating the machine-learning efficiency of the synthetic data on a domain-specific downstream task.
An integrated method is proposed for generating jacket designs, combining modern data-driven techniques with traditional multi-objective-driven approaches. The method addresses challenges related to mixed attributes, data scarcity, and class imbalances. Experimental results demonstrate improved predictive performance on the downstream task when models are trained on synthetic data compared to using only real data. These findings contribute to the advancement of generative AI in offshore engineering and related fields, offering valuable insights and potential applications.
生成人工智能增强海上导管架设计:稀缺性和不平衡条件下混合表格数据生成的集成方法
生成式人工智能(AI)在计算机视觉和自然语言处理等领域得到了广泛的应用。然而,在工程领域的研究有限,其中主要的挑战涉及混合表格数据,数据稀缺和不平衡。本文的重点是生成合成海上导管架设计,以提高稀缺和不平衡的现有数据集的数据质量。通过评估合成数据在特定领域下游任务上的机器学习效率来量化数据质量。提出了一种将现代数据驱动技术与传统多目标驱动方法相结合的导管套设计生成方法。该方法解决了与混合属性、数据稀缺性和类不平衡相关的挑战。实验结果表明,与仅使用真实数据相比,在合成数据上训练模型可以提高下游任务的预测性能。这些发现有助于生成式人工智能在海上工程和相关领域的发展,提供了有价值的见解和潜在的应用。
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来源期刊
Automation in Construction
Automation in Construction 工程技术-工程:土木
CiteScore
19.20
自引率
16.50%
发文量
563
审稿时长
8.5 months
期刊介绍: Automation in Construction is an international journal that focuses on publishing original research papers related to the use of Information Technologies in various aspects of the construction industry. The journal covers topics such as design, engineering, construction technologies, and the maintenance and management of constructed facilities. The scope of Automation in Construction is extensive and covers all stages of the construction life cycle. This includes initial planning and design, construction of the facility, operation and maintenance, as well as the eventual dismantling and recycling of buildings and engineering structures.
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