Energy and financial evaluation of a hydrogen-producing multigeneration system for sustainable development

IF 8.3 2区工程技术 Q1 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL

International Journal of Hydrogen Energy Pub Date : 2025-06-02 DOI:10.1016/j.ijhydene.2025.05.052

Yanan Li , Tao Xie , Li Ma

引用次数: 0

Abstract

This study establishes an innovative multigeneration system integrating biomass digestion, solar thermal collection, Brayton and Rankine cycles, and hydrogen production technologies for sustainable energy production. The comprehensive system simultaneously delivers electricity, heating, cooling, and hydrogen with exceptional efficiency. Thermodynamic analysis reveals the Brayton cycle, Steam Rankine cycle, and hydrogen liquefaction systems achieve energy efficiencies of 40 %, 41 %, and 65 % respectively, with corresponding exergy efficiencies of 51 %, 68 %, and 12 %. The complete integrated system demonstrates overall energy and exergy efficiencies of 45.52 % and 66.85 %. Financial assessment indicates robust economic viability with projected profitability by 2031 and a net present value of $7.70 million. Environmental analysis confirms significant CO2 emission reductions compared to conventional energy systems, supporting sustainable development objectives.

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促进可持续发展的制氢多发电系统的能源和财务评价

本研究建立了一个集成生物质消化、太阳能热收集、布雷顿和朗肯循环以及可持续能源生产氢技术的创新多代系统。这个综合系统同时提供电力、加热、冷却和氢气，效率非常高。热力学分析表明，布雷顿循环、蒸汽朗肯循环和氢液化系统的能源效率分别为40%、41%和65%，相应的火用效率分别为51%、68%和12%。整个集成系统的总能量和火用效率分别为45.52%和66.85%。财务评估显示经济可行性强，预计到2031年可盈利，净现值为770万美元。环境分析证实，与传统能源系统相比，二氧化碳排放量显著减少，支持可持续发展目标。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 工程技术-环境科学

CiteScore

13.50

自引率

25.00%

发文量

3502

审稿时长

60 days

期刊介绍： The objective of the International Journal of Hydrogen Energy is to facilitate the exchange of new ideas, technological advancements, and research findings in the field of Hydrogen Energy among scientists and engineers worldwide. This journal showcases original research, both analytical and experimental, covering various aspects of Hydrogen Energy. These include production, storage, transmission, utilization, enabling technologies, environmental impact, economic considerations, and global perspectives on hydrogen and its carriers such as NH3, CH4, alcohols, etc. The utilization aspect encompasses various methods such as thermochemical (combustion), photochemical, electrochemical (fuel cells), and nuclear conversion of hydrogen, hydrogen isotopes, and hydrogen carriers into thermal, mechanical, and electrical energies. The applications of these energies can be found in transportation (including aerospace), industrial, commercial, and residential sectors.