{"title":"Erbium-doped lithium niobate waveguide amplifier enhanced by an inverse-designed on-chip reflector.","authors":"Zhiwei Wei, Jiangwei Wu, Chengyu Chen, Hao Li, Wenjie Wan, Xianfeng Chen, Yuping Chen","doi":"10.1364/OL.561831","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study presents a 3.6-cm-long erbium-doped lithium niobate waveguide amplifier enhanced by an inverse-designed on-chip reflector. Integrating a reflector to reflect signal light (1531.6 nm) at the waveguide end yielded an internal net gain of 40.5 dB, achieving a 17.3 dB gain improvement compared to a comparable reflector-free amplifier under small signal conditions. These results highlight a novel strategy, to the best of our knowledge, for optimizing integrated optical amplifiers, combining high gain with simplified architecture. The approach holds promise for advancing high-density photonic integrated systems, demonstrating the efficacy of inverse design in tailoring photonic device performance for practical applications.</p>","PeriodicalId":19540,"journal":{"name":"Optics letters","volume":"50 11","pages":"3624-3627"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3000,"publicationDate":"2025-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Optics letters","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1364/OL.561831","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"OPTICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
This study presents a 3.6-cm-long erbium-doped lithium niobate waveguide amplifier enhanced by an inverse-designed on-chip reflector. Integrating a reflector to reflect signal light (1531.6 nm) at the waveguide end yielded an internal net gain of 40.5 dB, achieving a 17.3 dB gain improvement compared to a comparable reflector-free amplifier under small signal conditions. These results highlight a novel strategy, to the best of our knowledge, for optimizing integrated optical amplifiers, combining high gain with simplified architecture. The approach holds promise for advancing high-density photonic integrated systems, demonstrating the efficacy of inverse design in tailoring photonic device performance for practical applications.
期刊介绍:
The Optical Society (OSA) publishes high-quality, peer-reviewed articles in its portfolio of journals, which serve the full breadth of the optics and photonics community.
Optics Letters offers rapid dissemination of new results in all areas of optics with short, original, peer-reviewed communications. Optics Letters covers the latest research in optical science, including optical measurements, optical components and devices, atmospheric optics, biomedical optics, Fourier optics, integrated optics, optical processing, optoelectronics, lasers, nonlinear optics, optical storage and holography, optical coherence, polarization, quantum electronics, ultrafast optical phenomena, photonic crystals, and fiber optics. Criteria used in determining acceptability of contributions include newsworthiness to a substantial part of the optics community and the effect of rapid publication on the research of others. This journal, published twice each month, is where readers look for the latest discoveries in optics.