Helicobacter pylori outer membrane protein families and related pathogenesis.

IF 3.3 3区 医学 Q3 IMMUNOLOGY
Senlin You, Jiao Li, Eng Guan Chua, Alfred Tay, Mohammed Benghezal, Barry Marshall, Hong Tang, Hong Li
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Helicobacter pylori infection is one of the most common bacterial infections worldwide and a major cause of chronic gastritis, peptic ulcers, and gastric cancer. The outer membrane proteins (OMPs) of H. pylori play crucial roles in its pathogenesis, acting as key mediators of bacterial adhesion, immune evasion, and interactions with the host. This review aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the various OMPs involved in H. pylori pathogenesis, including their roles as adhesins, porins, and in biofilm formation. Additionally, this review explores the involvement of OMPs in triggering proinflammatory responses that contribute to the development and progression of severe gastric diseases. By summarizing the current knowledge on H. pylori OMPs, this review highlights their significance as potential targets for therapeutic interventions aimed at preventing or mitigating H. pylori-associated diseases.

幽门螺杆菌外膜蛋白家族及其发病机制。
幽门螺杆菌感染是世界上最常见的细菌感染之一,也是慢性胃炎、消化性溃疡和胃癌的主要原因。幽门螺杆菌的外膜蛋白(OMPs)在其发病机制中起着至关重要的作用,是细菌粘附、免疫逃避和与宿主相互作用的关键介质。本文旨在全面综述幽门螺杆菌发病过程中涉及的各种omp,包括它们作为粘附素、孔蛋白和生物膜形成的作用。此外,本综述探讨了omp在引发促炎反应中的参与,促进了严重胃疾病的发生和进展。通过总结目前关于幽门螺杆菌omp的知识,本综述强调了它们作为预防或减轻幽门螺杆菌相关疾病的治疗干预的潜在靶点的重要性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Microbial pathogenesis
Microbial pathogenesis 医学-免疫学
CiteScore
7.40
自引率
2.60%
发文量
472
审稿时长
56 days
期刊介绍: Microbial Pathogenesis publishes original contributions and reviews about the molecular and cellular mechanisms of infectious diseases. It covers microbiology, host-pathogen interaction and immunology related to infectious agents, including bacteria, fungi, viruses and protozoa. It also accepts papers in the field of clinical microbiology, with the exception of case reports. Research Areas Include: -Pathogenesis -Virulence factors -Host susceptibility or resistance -Immune mechanisms -Identification, cloning and sequencing of relevant genes -Genetic studies -Viruses, prokaryotic organisms and protozoa -Microbiota -Systems biology related to infectious diseases -Targets for vaccine design (pre-clinical studies)
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