Postural control impairments following neurotoxic chemotherapy in women with cancer: a prospective observational study.

IF 2.4 3区 医学 Q2 OBSTETRICS & GYNECOLOGY
Aline Reinmann, Alexandre Bodmer, Thibaud Koessler, Joseph Gligorov, Anne-Violette Bruyneel
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Purpose: This study aimed to compare changes in postural control in different testing conditions involving sensory disturbances, quality of life and neurotoxicity concerns in women with cancer before and after chemotherapy with taxanes. The second aim was to compare postural control between chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN) severity subgroups.

Method: The 33 participants with breast cancer (age 48.15 ± 9.88 years) were tested during the month preceding (baseline) and the month after the end of chemotherapy. Postural control was assessed on a force platform (100 Hz) in different conditions: eyes open/closed, rigid/foam surface, with/without tendon vibration, dual task, and limits of stability. CIPN severity and neurotoxicity concerns were also evaluated. Paired t-tests or Wilcoxon sign rank tests were used, and a Benjamini-Hochberg correction was applied.

Results: After chemotherapy, greater postural adjustments were required to maintain balance in the reference condition (p ≤ 0.02), and in conditions with visual (p ≤ 0.02), foam (p ≤ 0.04), and dual task disturbances (p ≤ 0.01), but not in the vibration and limits of stability conditions. No difference was found between the CIPN subgroups. The neurotoxicity score worsened after chemotherapy (-8.61 ± 7.53, p ≤ 0.01).

Conclusions: Postural control was impaired after chemotherapy, particularly in conditions with visual disturbances and dual task. Anteroposterior center of pressure displacements with mediolateral ground reaction forces were particularly increased.

Clinical implications: Systematic assessment of postural control with eyes closed in women with breast cancer would help to identify chemotherapy-induced postural control disorders and determine treatment needs.

Trial registration: Clinical Trial Registration number NCT04692168. Registration date: 28.12.2020.

女性癌症患者神经毒性化疗后的姿势控制障碍:一项前瞻性观察研究。
目的:本研究旨在比较紫杉烷化疗前后女性癌症患者在不同测试条件下的姿势控制变化,包括感觉障碍、生活质量和神经毒性问题。第二个目的是比较化疗诱导的周围神经病变(CIPN)严重程度亚组之间的姿势控制。方法:对33例乳腺癌患者(年龄48.15±9.88岁)于化疗前1月(基线)和化疗结束后1月进行检测。在力平台(100 Hz)上评估不同条件下的姿势控制:睁眼/闭眼,刚性/泡沫表面,有/没有肌腱振动,双重任务和稳定性极限。还评估了CIPN严重程度和神经毒性问题。使用配对t检验或Wilcoxon符号秩检验,并采用Benjamini-Hochberg校正。结果:化疗后,参考条件(p≤0.02)、视觉(p≤0.02)、泡沫(p≤0.04)和双任务干扰(p≤0.01)条件下需要更大的姿势调整来保持平衡,而振动和极限稳定条件下不需要更大的姿势调整。CIPN亚组间无差异。化疗后神经毒性评分加重(-8.61±7.53,p≤0.01)。结论:化疗后姿势控制受损,特别是在有视觉障碍和双重任务的情况下。在中外侧地面反力作用下,前后压力中心位移明显增大。临床意义:对乳腺癌患者闭眼姿势控制的系统评估将有助于确定化疗引起的姿势控制障碍,并确定治疗需求。试验注册:临床试验注册号NCT04692168。报名日期:2020年12月28日。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
BMC Women's Health
BMC Women's Health OBSTETRICS & GYNECOLOGY-
CiteScore
3.40
自引率
4.00%
发文量
444
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: BMC Women''s Health is an open access, peer-reviewed journal that considers articles on all aspects of the health and wellbeing of adolescent girls and women, with a particular focus on the physical, mental, and emotional health of women in developed and developing nations. The journal welcomes submissions on women''s public health issues, health behaviours, breast cancer, gynecological diseases, mental health and health promotion.
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