Sustainable polymer and polymer-based composite materials for extreme conditions and demanding applications – A review on pushing boundaries in materials science

Isiaka Oluwole Oladele , Victor Olushola Oki , Taiwo Fisayo Omotosho , Michael Babatunde Adebanjo , Oluwaseun Temilola Ayanleye , Samson Ademola Adekola
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Abstract

The increase in the dynamics of environmental impact on manufacturing, application, and disposal of materials has led to the need for materials that suitably meet the desired properties. The demand for materials in the past and present has shown a self-motivated trend that will exponentially increase in the coming years. In recent times, polymers and their composites have played significant roles in this advancement due to their unique characteristics and impressive underlying science. This comprehensive assessment highlights polymers' revolutionary potential in tackling complicated engineering issues and pushing technical boundaries, resulting in more sustainable and innovative materials for future demands. This review delves into what distinguishes polymer-based materials from other classes of materials and their potential use in addressing environmental concerns that are beyond the capabilities of conventional materials. The study further explores the current advantages and limitations of polymeric materials. Polymer and polymer composites have received significant attention in several applications, such as deep-sea, aerospace, fireproof, medical, oil and gas, electronics, and automobile industries, where practical applicability in real-world challenges is encountered. The review also discusses forward-looking strategies that outline potential research options for overcoming present hurdles and improving polymer material performance for futuristic applications.
极端条件和苛刻应用的可持续聚合物和聚合物基复合材料——材料科学前沿研究综述
对材料的制造、应用和处置的环境影响的动态增加导致了对适当满足所需性能的材料的需求。过去和现在对材料的需求呈现出一种自我激励的趋势,并将在未来几年呈指数级增长。近年来,聚合物及其复合材料由于其独特的特性和令人印象深刻的基础科学,在这一进步中发挥了重要作用。这项综合评估强调了聚合物在解决复杂工程问题和推动技术界限方面的革命性潜力,从而为未来需求提供更可持续和创新的材料。这篇综述深入探讨了聚合物基材料与其他类型材料的区别,以及它们在解决传统材料能力之外的环境问题方面的潜在用途。本研究进一步探讨了当前高分子材料的优点和局限性。聚合物和聚合物复合材料在深海、航空航天、防火、医疗、石油和天然气、电子和汽车等行业的应用中受到了极大的关注,这些行业在现实世界的挑战中具有实际适用性。该综述还讨论了前瞻性策略,概述了克服当前障碍和改善未来应用的聚合物材料性能的潜在研究选择。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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