{"title":"A case of Hyperkalemia-induced Brugada Phenocopy: a rare but serious electrocardiographic imposter.","authors":"Abraam Rezkalla, Islam Rajab, Fathi Milhem, Moath Hattab, Yezin Shamoon, Fayez Shamoon","doi":"10.1093/omcr/omaf036","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Brugada Syndrome is a potentially fatal, hereditary cardiac disorder that may precipitate sudden cardiac death if not identified. An electrocardiogram (ECG) revealing a characteristic coved ST segment elevation followed by negative T wave in a right-sided precordial lead is pathognomonic for the Brugada pattern. Recently it has been shown that certain abnormalities, such as an electrolyte disturbance, may precipitate a Brugada pattern on ECG. Once the precipitating factor is treated, the rhythm reverts to baseline, coining the term Brugada Phenocopy. Here we present a captivating case of a 40-year-old female who was found unresponsive and determined to have a Brugada pattern on ECG secondary to hyperkalemia. Once appropriately treated, ECG reverts to normal baseline.</p>","PeriodicalId":45318,"journal":{"name":"Oxford Medical Case Reports","volume":"2025 5","pages":"omaf036"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5000,"publicationDate":"2025-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12118059/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Oxford Medical Case Reports","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1093/omcr/omaf036","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2025/5/1 0:00:00","PubModel":"eCollection","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Brugada Syndrome is a potentially fatal, hereditary cardiac disorder that may precipitate sudden cardiac death if not identified. An electrocardiogram (ECG) revealing a characteristic coved ST segment elevation followed by negative T wave in a right-sided precordial lead is pathognomonic for the Brugada pattern. Recently it has been shown that certain abnormalities, such as an electrolyte disturbance, may precipitate a Brugada pattern on ECG. Once the precipitating factor is treated, the rhythm reverts to baseline, coining the term Brugada Phenocopy. Here we present a captivating case of a 40-year-old female who was found unresponsive and determined to have a Brugada pattern on ECG secondary to hyperkalemia. Once appropriately treated, ECG reverts to normal baseline.
期刊介绍:
Oxford Medical Case Reports (OMCR) is an open access, peer-reviewed online journal publishing original and educationally valuable case reports that expand the field of medicine. The journal covers all medical specialities including cardiology, rheumatology, nephrology, oncology, neurology, and reproduction, comprising a comprehensive resource for physicians in all fields and at all stages of training. Oxford Medical Case Reports deposits all articles in PubMed Central (PMC). Physicians and researchers can find your work through PubMed , helping you reach the widest possible audience. The journal is also indexed in the Web of Science Core Collection . Oxford Medical Case Reports publishes case reports under the following categories: Allergy Audiovestibular medicine Cardiology and cardiovascular systems Critical care medicine Dermatology Emergency medicine Endocrinology and metabolism Gastroenterology and hepatology Geriatrics and gerontology Haematology Immunology Infectious diseases and tropical medicine Medical disorders in pregnancy Medical ophthalmology Nephrology Neurology Oncology Paediatrics Pain Palliative medicine Pharmacology and pharmacy Psychiatry Radiology, nuclear medicine, and medical imaging Respiratory disorders Rheumatology Sexual and reproductive health Sports Medicine Substance abuse.