Evaluation of Correlation between Oral Stereognosis Ability and Satisfaction in Complete Denture Patients.

Abstract

Aim: To correlate oral stereognosis ability (OSA) and denture satisfaction in complete denture patients.

Objectives: Oral stereognosis is defined as the identification of forms solely through the use of oral receptor. When a denture is being worn by the patients the level of adaptation and later the extent of satisfaction has always been an important factor in the success of the treatment. Now here in this study we shall check (1) Whether oral stereognosis tests can be used as one of the diagnostic aids in predicting patients' performance with the complete denture. (2) Difference in oral stereognosis between satisfied and dissatisfied complete denture wearers.

Materials and methods: 60 patients, 40 in Group A and 20 in Group B participated in the study. Group A were experienced denture wearers on an average of 4 years. Group B were first time denture wearers. For assessing patient's opinion about their dentures, a questionnaire was prepared. Custom made heat cure acrylic resin test forms were made to test oral stereognosis ability. Both the groups went through the oral stereognosis test and denture satisfaction questionnaire. Based on the mean scores, both the groups were divided into satisfied and dissatisfied; high and low oral stereognosis score group.

Results: Spearman's analysis showed negative correlation between oral stereognosis and satisfaction of complete denture prosthesis.

Conclusion: Results from the study is conclusive that patients who were satisfied with their dentures had low oral stereognosis score and patients who were dissatisfied with their denture had high oral stereognosis score.