Osseodensification in Oral Implantology: A Bibliometric Analysis.

Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to perform a comprehensive bibliometric analysis of the available literature on osseodensification as a surgical method for implant site preparation, to identify research trends and areas that require further investigation.

Materials and methods: A refined search was conducted in the Web of Science Core Collection using keywords related to osseodensification. No language restrictions were applied. Publications published. between February 2016 and November 2023 were analyzed for bibliographic characteristics, including study design, level of evidence (LoE), countries, authorship, journal impact factor, and author keywords using VOSviewer software as well as funding analysis were conducted.

Results: A total of 63 publications were included to the study. The analyzed publications gathered 673 citations, with a mean of 10.68±17.37 citations. No significant difference in citation count was observed between original articles and reviews (p=0.884). 265 authors from 29 countries contributed to the publications with an international collaboration of 82%. The USA was the most prominent country with 23 publications. 52% of the publications were preclinical with LoE 0, followed by 13% with LoE IV and 11% with LoE II. Primary research topics included implant stability, osseointegration, and bone density.

Conclusion: Osseodensification shows promise as an alternative technique for implant site preparation, enhancing primary stability in low-density bone regions. While preclinical studies indicate favorable outcomes, further clinical research is necessary to validate these findings.