Current perspectives of telesurgery applications among different specialties: first multicentric and multispecialty retrospective study.

IF 2.2 3区 医学 Q2 SURGERY
Maria Chiara Sighinolfi, Marcio Covas Moschovas, Zhao Qun, Ma Yuntao, Cai Hui, Xia Dan, Wang Shuo, Liang Xiao, Wang Jun, Bernardo Rocco, Vipul Patel
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Abstract

Telesurgery has recently emerged as a transformative technology with the potential to revolutionize surgical care with humanitarian and training opportunities. The advent of new robotic systems with telesurgical capabilities promoted the interest toward telesurgery; the Toumai (Microport, China) is among these new platforms and the only approved in Europe so far. The Toumai is a multiport robotic system with an immersive console and a single patient cart. The aim of the study is to report the largest series of telesurgical robotic procedures reported so far to prove the feasibility and safety of the technology. This is a multicenter cohort study on a series of patients who underwent robotic telesurgical procedures across China with the Toumai robotic system. The primary endpoint is to evaluate the safety of telesurgery measured as the need for conversion to local surgery or to different approaches. Furthermore, we reported the type of procedures performed and summarized the characteristics of connectivities. Overall, 66 overall surgeries-consisting of ten urological, 55 general, and one gynecological case-were performed with the Toumai across China, with an average distance of was 800, 220, and 300 km, respectively. No conversions to local surgery were recorded. The average delay time was 65, 34, and 61 ms for urological, general, and gynecological surgery, respectively. Apart from colecistectomies, gastric surgery (total gastrectomy, gastrowedge resection) and radical prostatectomies were the mostly performed interventions. Despite some issues needs to be addressed from a regulatory standpoint, technological and telecommunication advancements are willing to support the successful implementation of telesurgery; further series are expected to address the reproducibility of these outcomes in European countries.

远程外科在不同专科的应用现状:首次多中心多专科回顾性研究。
远程外科最近成为一项变革性技术,有可能通过人道主义和培训机会彻底改变外科护理。具有远程手术能力的新型机器人系统的出现促进了对远程手术的兴趣;Toumai(微港,中国)是这些新平台之一,也是迄今为止唯一在欧洲获得批准的平台。Toumai是一个多端口机器人系统,有一个沉浸式控制台和一个病人推车。这项研究的目的是报道迄今为止报道的最大的远程外科机器人手术系列,以证明该技术的可行性和安全性。这是一项多中心队列研究,研究了中国各地使用Toumai机器人系统进行机器人远端外科手术的一系列患者。主要目的是评估远程手术的安全性,以是否需要转换为局部手术或其他入路来衡量。此外,我们报告了所执行的程序类型并总结了连接的特征。在全国范围内,“图迈”共完成了66例全身手术,其中泌尿外科10例,普通外科55例,妇科1例,平均距离分别为800公里、220公里和300公里。没有转到局部手术的记录。泌尿外科、普通外科和妇科手术的平均延迟时间分别为65、34和61 ms。除结肠切除术外,胃手术(全胃切除术、胃楔切除术)和根治性前列腺切除术是主要的干预措施。尽管一些问题需要从监管的角度来解决,但技术和电信的进步愿意支持远程手术的成功实施;预计将有进一步的系列研究解决这些结果在欧洲国家的可重复性问题。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.20
自引率
8.70%
发文量
145
期刊介绍: The aim of the Journal of Robotic Surgery is to become the leading worldwide journal for publication of articles related to robotic surgery, encompassing surgical simulation and integrated imaging techniques. The journal provides a centralized, focused resource for physicians wishing to publish their experience or those wishing to avail themselves of the most up-to-date findings.The journal reports on advance in a wide range of surgical specialties including adult and pediatric urology, general surgery, cardiac surgery, gynecology, ENT, orthopedics and neurosurgery.The use of robotics in surgery is broad-based and will undoubtedly expand over the next decade as new technical innovations and techniques increase the applicability of its use. The journal intends to capture this trend as it develops.
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