Jui-Yeh Rau , Yulin Xie , Zhujian Mao , Youyi Wang , Jiayi Hao , Shihan Cai , Jian Huang
{"title":"In-Situ synthesis of ZIF-8 membranes on PDA/APTES modified alumina supports and optimization of their hydrogen separation performance","authors":"Jui-Yeh Rau , Yulin Xie , Zhujian Mao , Youyi Wang , Jiayi Hao , Shihan Cai , Jian Huang","doi":"10.1016/j.fuel.2025.135749","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The development of high-performance hydrogen separation membranes is a crucial step in the advancement of sustainable energy technologies and the achievement of carbon neutrality. In this study, zeolitic imidazolate framework-8 (ZIF-8) membranes with an ultra-high selectivity for hydrogen over carbon dioxide were successfully synthesised on polydopamine/3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane (PDA/APTES) modified Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> supports. The interfacial layer exhibited excellent adhesion and a high density of functional groups, which served as nucleation sites for the growth of ZIF-8 crystals. The resulting membranes exhibited a dense and defect-free structure, achieved through an optimised 12 h in-situ growth process. The membranes exhibited excellent gas separation performance, with hydrogen(H<sub>2</sub>) permeance reaching 14 × 10<sup>−7</sup> mol·Pa<sup>−1</sup>·m<sup>−2</sup>·s<sup>−1</sup> and ideal selectivities of 20.3, 22.1, and 26.8 for H<sub>2</sub>/CO<sub>2</sub>, H<sub>2</sub>/N<sub>2,</sub> and H<sub>2</sub>/CH<sub>4</sub>, respectively, at 25 °C and 0.2 MPa. In comparison with the ZIF-8 membrane that was synthesised on a pure PDA modified layer, the H<sub>2</sub> permeance increased by 14.8 %. Notably, the selectivity for H<sub>2</sub>/CO<sub>2</sub> increased by almost threefold. Moreover, long-term stability tests demonstrated the durability and robustness of the ZIF-8 membranes under operational conditions.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":325,"journal":{"name":"Fuel","volume":"400 ","pages":"Article 135749"},"PeriodicalIF":6.7000,"publicationDate":"2025-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Fuel","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0016236125014747","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"ENERGY & FUELS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The development of high-performance hydrogen separation membranes is a crucial step in the advancement of sustainable energy technologies and the achievement of carbon neutrality. In this study, zeolitic imidazolate framework-8 (ZIF-8) membranes with an ultra-high selectivity for hydrogen over carbon dioxide were successfully synthesised on polydopamine/3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane (PDA/APTES) modified Al2O3 supports. The interfacial layer exhibited excellent adhesion and a high density of functional groups, which served as nucleation sites for the growth of ZIF-8 crystals. The resulting membranes exhibited a dense and defect-free structure, achieved through an optimised 12 h in-situ growth process. The membranes exhibited excellent gas separation performance, with hydrogen(H2) permeance reaching 14 × 10−7 mol·Pa−1·m−2·s−1 and ideal selectivities of 20.3, 22.1, and 26.8 for H2/CO2, H2/N2, and H2/CH4, respectively, at 25 °C and 0.2 MPa. In comparison with the ZIF-8 membrane that was synthesised on a pure PDA modified layer, the H2 permeance increased by 14.8 %. Notably, the selectivity for H2/CO2 increased by almost threefold. Moreover, long-term stability tests demonstrated the durability and robustness of the ZIF-8 membranes under operational conditions.
期刊介绍:
The exploration of energy sources remains a critical matter of study. For the past nine decades, fuel has consistently held the forefront in primary research efforts within the field of energy science. This area of investigation encompasses a wide range of subjects, with a particular emphasis on emerging concerns like environmental factors and pollution.