{"title":"Nonsurgical Rhinoplasty: A Modified Rino-4-Puntos Technique With Hyaluronic Acid Improves the Appearance of Nasal Septal Deviation.","authors":"Fernando Silikovich, George Kroumpouzos","doi":"10.1097/GOX.0000000000006801","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Recently, we introduced the Rino-4-Puntos (R4P) nonsurgical rhinoplasty technique using hyaluronic acid (HA), which effectively addresses nose shape issues. However, no nonsurgical rhinoplasty procedure has been explicitly tested for improving the appearance of nasal septal deviation (NSD). This study aimed to evaluate the aesthetic outcome, longevity of results, safety, and patient satisfaction of the modified R4P (mR4P) technique, designed to address nose shape issues related to NSD.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This was a retrospective study of consecutive patients treated with mR4P. NSD is the leading cause of unpleasing aesthetics. The R4P technique involves targeted injections with an intermediate <i>G</i> prime (<i>G</i>') HA at the radix (point 1), supratip (point 2), and tip (point 3), and high <i>G</i>' HA at the columella (point 4). To specifically address nose shape issues caused by NSD, modifications were made to points 4.2 and 4.3 of the technique. At these points, the needle insertion point was repositioned to the side of deviation. Then, the needle was directed diagonally opposite the deviation toward the nasal tip.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Eighty individuals (68.7% women) were included. The procedure is suitable for mild-to-moderate caudal NSD, including I- and C-shaped NSDs. Notably, 87.5% of the participants were very satisfied and 12.5% were satisfied with the aesthetic outcome. Most (81.2%) patients reported respiratory improvements after mR4P. The treatment effect lasted for a median of 11 months. No vascular complications occurred.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The mR4P technique improves the appearance of caudal NSD and provides good longevity of the aesthetic outcomes and safety.</p>","PeriodicalId":20149,"journal":{"name":"Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery Global Open","volume":"13 5","pages":"e6801"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5000,"publicationDate":"2025-05-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12101922/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery Global Open","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1097/GOX.0000000000006801","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2025/5/1 0:00:00","PubModel":"eCollection","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"SURGERY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Background: Recently, we introduced the Rino-4-Puntos (R4P) nonsurgical rhinoplasty technique using hyaluronic acid (HA), which effectively addresses nose shape issues. However, no nonsurgical rhinoplasty procedure has been explicitly tested for improving the appearance of nasal septal deviation (NSD). This study aimed to evaluate the aesthetic outcome, longevity of results, safety, and patient satisfaction of the modified R4P (mR4P) technique, designed to address nose shape issues related to NSD.
Methods: This was a retrospective study of consecutive patients treated with mR4P. NSD is the leading cause of unpleasing aesthetics. The R4P technique involves targeted injections with an intermediate G prime (G') HA at the radix (point 1), supratip (point 2), and tip (point 3), and high G' HA at the columella (point 4). To specifically address nose shape issues caused by NSD, modifications were made to points 4.2 and 4.3 of the technique. At these points, the needle insertion point was repositioned to the side of deviation. Then, the needle was directed diagonally opposite the deviation toward the nasal tip.
Results: Eighty individuals (68.7% women) were included. The procedure is suitable for mild-to-moderate caudal NSD, including I- and C-shaped NSDs. Notably, 87.5% of the participants were very satisfied and 12.5% were satisfied with the aesthetic outcome. Most (81.2%) patients reported respiratory improvements after mR4P. The treatment effect lasted for a median of 11 months. No vascular complications occurred.
Conclusions: The mR4P technique improves the appearance of caudal NSD and provides good longevity of the aesthetic outcomes and safety.
期刊介绍:
Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery—Global Open is an open access, peer reviewed, international journal focusing on global plastic and reconstructive surgery.Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery—Global Open publishes on all areas of plastic and reconstructive surgery, including basic science/experimental studies pertinent to the field and also clinical articles on such topics as: breast reconstruction, head and neck surgery, pediatric and craniofacial surgery, hand and microsurgery, wound healing, and cosmetic and aesthetic surgery. Clinical studies, experimental articles, ideas and innovations, and techniques and case reports are all welcome article types. Manuscript submission is open to all surgeons, researchers, and other health care providers world-wide who wish to communicate their research results on topics related to plastic and reconstructive surgery. Furthermore, Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery—Global Open, a complimentary journal to Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, provides an open access venue for the publication of those research studies sponsored by private and public funding agencies that require open access publication of study results. Its mission is to disseminate high quality, peer reviewed research in plastic and reconstructive surgery to the widest possible global audience, through an open access platform. As an open access journal, Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery—Global Open offers its content for free to any viewer. Authors of articles retain their copyright to the materials published. Additionally, Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery—Global Open provides rapid review and publication of accepted papers.