The Roles of T Cells in the Development of Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatohepatitis.

IF 4.9 3区医学 Q2 IMMUNOLOGY

Immunology Pub Date : 2025-05-25 DOI:10.1111/imm.13943

Zhifa Ge, Qingwei Wu, Chengyu Lv, Qifeng He

引用次数: 0

Abstract

Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH), the progressed period of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD), is a multifaceted liver disease characterised by inflammation and fibrosis that develops from simple steatosis, even contributing to hepatocellular carcinoma and death. MASH involves several immune cell-mediated inflammation and fibrosis, where T cells play a crucial role through the release of pro-inflammatory cytokines and pro-fibrotic factors. This review discusses the complex role of various T cell subsets in the pathogenesis of MASH and highlights the progress of ongoing clinical trials involving T cell-targeted MASH therapies.

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T细胞在代谢功能障碍相关脂肪性肝炎发展中的作用。

代谢性功能障碍相关脂肪性肝炎（MASH）是代谢性功能障碍相关脂肪性肝病（MASLD）的进展期，是一种以炎症和纤维化为特征的多方面肝脏疾病，由单纯性脂肪变性发展而来，甚至可导致肝细胞癌和死亡。MASH涉及多种免疫细胞介导的炎症和纤维化，其中T细胞通过释放促炎细胞因子和促纤维化因子发挥关键作用。这篇综述讨论了各种T细胞亚群在MASH发病机制中的复杂作用，并强调了正在进行的涉及T细胞靶向MASH治疗的临床试验的进展。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Immunology 医学-免疫学

CiteScore

11.90

自引率

1.60%

发文量

175

审稿时长

4-8 weeks

期刊介绍： Immunology is one of the longest-established immunology journals and is recognised as one of the leading journals in its field. We have global representation in authors, editors and reviewers. Immunology publishes papers describing original findings in all areas of cellular and molecular immunology. High-quality original articles describing mechanistic insights into fundamental aspects of the immune system are welcome. Topics of interest to the journal include: immune cell development, cancer immunology, systems immunology/omics and informatics, inflammation, immunometabolism, immunology of infection, microbiota and immunity, mucosal immunology, and neuroimmunology. The journal also publishes commissioned review articles on subjects of topical interest to immunologists, and commissions in-depth review series: themed sets of review articles which take a 360° view of select topics at the heart of immunological research.