Non-Invasive Imaging for the Evaluation of a New Oral Supplement in Skin Aging: A Case-Controlled Study.

IF 3.2 4区 医学 Q3 DERMATOLOGY
Simone Michelini, Maria Elisabetta Greco, Giordano Vespasiani, Federica Trovato, Camilla Chello, Noah Musolff, Carmen Cantisani, Giovanni Pellacani
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: Skin aging represents a para-physiological process related to metabolic imbalances, inflammation, proliferative responses, and oxidative stress. Ending the cycle of inflammation, and oxidative stress represents a way to slow the effects of aging.

Study objective: The aim of our study was to evaluate the benefits of supplements with an herbal mixture based on Venerinase and B-group vitamins, Zinc, and Magnesium in preventing/reducing photoaging by means of objective quantitative analysis of visual skin features obtained by VISIA 2D and stroma and vascular characteristics measured by Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT).

Methods: A prospective clinical study was conducted in 40 participants. They were randomized 1:1 to receive the supplement (Giovina) or placebo. Assessments were conducted at Baseline (T0), after 2 months (T1), and after 4 months (T2). The primary endpoint was to obtain a significant improvement in facial photo/chrono-aging in the treatment arm, as assessed through the evaluation of the Griffith scale. Secondary endpoints were to assess significant changes in skin aging objective features (VISIA) and Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) parameters.

Results: The treated group showed a significant reduction in the mean Griffith scale score from 4.5 at baseline to 3.76 at T2 (4 months) (p = 0.001). A significant decrease in red areas and a borderline significant reduction in the number of wrinkles have been shown by skin aging objective feature calculation on VISIA 2D photographs. OCT analysis showed a borderline significant reduction in collagen density.

Conclusions: The decrease in vascular pattern and collagen density suggests an anti-inflammatory effect with a potential stromal remodeling in the treated group. This seems to be correlated to the reduction in wrinkles and facial redness.

Abstract Image

Abstract Image

Abstract Image

一项病例对照研究:评估一种新的口服皮肤衰老补充剂的无创成像。
背景:皮肤老化是一种与代谢失衡、炎症、增殖反应和氧化应激有关的准生理过程。结束炎症和氧化应激的循环是减缓衰老影响的一种方法。研究目的:我们的研究目的是通过对VISIA 2D获得的视觉皮肤特征和光学相干断层扫描(OCT)测量的基质和血管特征进行客观定量分析,评估基于Venerinase和b族维生素,锌和镁的草药混合物补充剂在预防/减少光老化方面的益处。方法:对40例患者进行前瞻性临床研究。他们按1:1的比例随机分配,接受补充剂(Giovina)或安慰剂。分别在基线(T0)、2个月后(T1)和4个月后(T2)进行评估。主要终点是通过Griffith量表评估,在治疗组获得面部照片/时间老化的显着改善。次要终点是评估皮肤老化客观特征(VISIA)和光学相干断层扫描(OCT)参数的显著变化。结果:治疗组的平均Griffith评分从基线时的4.5分显著降低到T2时的3.76分(4个月)(p = 0.001)。通过对VISIA二维照片进行皮肤老化客观特征计算,发现红色区域显著减少,皱纹数量显著减少。OCT分析显示胶原蛋白密度明显降低。结论:治疗组血管形态和胶原蛋白密度的降低表明其具有抗炎作用,并伴有潜在的基质重塑。这似乎与减少皱纹和面部发红有关。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Skin Research and Technology
Skin Research and Technology 医学-皮肤病学
CiteScore
3.30
自引率
9.10%
发文量
95
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Skin Research and Technology is a clinically-oriented journal on biophysical methods and imaging techniques and how they are used in dermatology, cosmetology and plastic surgery for noninvasive quantification of skin structure and functions. Papers are invited on the development and validation of methods and their application in the characterization of diseased, abnormal and normal skin. Topics include blood flow, colorimetry, thermography, evaporimetry, epidermal humidity, desquamation, profilometry, skin mechanics, epiluminiscence microscopy, high-frequency ultrasonography, confocal microscopy, digital imaging, image analysis and computerized evaluation and magnetic resonance. Noninvasive biochemical methods (such as lipids, keratin and tissue water) and the instrumental evaluation of cytological and histological samples are also covered. The journal has a wide scope and aims to link scientists, clinical researchers and technicians through original articles, communications, editorials and commentaries, letters, reviews, announcements and news. Contributions should be clear, experimentally sound and novel.
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