Assessing Spatiotemporal Dynamics and Future Projections of Land Use Conflicts in Metropolitan Areas under Climate Change

IF 2 4区 社会学 Q3 ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES
Lingjun Lu, Xu Han, Junjun Zhu, Ligang Lv, Xueyan Sui
{"title":"Assessing Spatiotemporal Dynamics and Future Projections of Land Use Conflicts in Metropolitan Areas under Climate Change","authors":"Lingjun Lu,&nbsp;Xu Han,&nbsp;Junjun Zhu,&nbsp;Ligang Lv,&nbsp;Xueyan Sui","doi":"10.1007/s12061-025-09664-4","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The assessment of land use conflicts is essential for promoting sustainable regional development. Exacerbated by climate change, global land use conflicts require dynamic and scenario-specific predictions that remain notably underexplored. The Nanjing Metropolitan Area in China serves as a representative case in this study. An evaluation model for land use conflicts was developed from a landscape pattern perspective to examine the spatiotemporal variations in such conflicts between 2000 and 2020. The driving factors of these conflicts were analyzed using Geographically Weighted Regression (GWR) and a geodetector model. Furthermore, to simulate the spatiotemporal evolution of land use conflicts from 2030 to 2050, this study employed the advanced Patch-Generated Land Use Simulation (PLUS) model under three distinct climate scenarios: SSP1-2.6, SSP2-4.5, and SSP5-8.5. The findings reveal the following: (1) Between 2000 and 2020, land use conflicts were more intense in the north and less intense in the south, with the area of extreme conflict decreasing by 11.04%, reflecting an overall alleviation. (2) The basic pattern of land use conflicts was initially shaped by natural driving factors, with precipitation and evapotranspiration showing the highest correlation coefficients of 0.498 and 0.821, respectively, exerting a significant positive impact on the spatiotemporal evolution of these conflicts. Over time, the influence of socioeconomic factors, location factors, and national policies on land use conflicts has gradually increased. (3) By 2050, under the SSP1-2.6 scenario, extreme conflict is projected to decrease to just 1.92%, with significant mitigation. In the SSP2-4.5 scenario, conflicts will remain moderate, whereas in the SSP5-8.5 scenario, moderate conflicts will increase to 38.4%, indicating worsening tensions. The intensifying impacts of climate change and human activity are expected to exacerbate future land use conflicts. This study addresses the gap in research combining land use conflicts with climate scenarios and provides recommendations for optimizing land resource allocation in regions such as the Nanjing Metropolitan Area, alleviating human–environment tensions, and promoting sustainable land use.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":46392,"journal":{"name":"Applied Spatial Analysis and Policy","volume":"18 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-05-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Applied Spatial Analysis and Policy","FirstCategoryId":"90","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12061-025-09664-4","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

The assessment of land use conflicts is essential for promoting sustainable regional development. Exacerbated by climate change, global land use conflicts require dynamic and scenario-specific predictions that remain notably underexplored. The Nanjing Metropolitan Area in China serves as a representative case in this study. An evaluation model for land use conflicts was developed from a landscape pattern perspective to examine the spatiotemporal variations in such conflicts between 2000 and 2020. The driving factors of these conflicts were analyzed using Geographically Weighted Regression (GWR) and a geodetector model. Furthermore, to simulate the spatiotemporal evolution of land use conflicts from 2030 to 2050, this study employed the advanced Patch-Generated Land Use Simulation (PLUS) model under three distinct climate scenarios: SSP1-2.6, SSP2-4.5, and SSP5-8.5. The findings reveal the following: (1) Between 2000 and 2020, land use conflicts were more intense in the north and less intense in the south, with the area of extreme conflict decreasing by 11.04%, reflecting an overall alleviation. (2) The basic pattern of land use conflicts was initially shaped by natural driving factors, with precipitation and evapotranspiration showing the highest correlation coefficients of 0.498 and 0.821, respectively, exerting a significant positive impact on the spatiotemporal evolution of these conflicts. Over time, the influence of socioeconomic factors, location factors, and national policies on land use conflicts has gradually increased. (3) By 2050, under the SSP1-2.6 scenario, extreme conflict is projected to decrease to just 1.92%, with significant mitigation. In the SSP2-4.5 scenario, conflicts will remain moderate, whereas in the SSP5-8.5 scenario, moderate conflicts will increase to 38.4%, indicating worsening tensions. The intensifying impacts of climate change and human activity are expected to exacerbate future land use conflicts. This study addresses the gap in research combining land use conflicts with climate scenarios and provides recommendations for optimizing land resource allocation in regions such as the Nanjing Metropolitan Area, alleviating human–environment tensions, and promoting sustainable land use.

气候变化背景下都市圈土地利用冲突时空动态评估及未来预测
评估土地使用冲突对促进可持续区域发展至关重要。气候变化加剧了全球土地利用冲突,需要动态和具体场景的预测,但这方面的研究仍明显不足。中国南京都市圈是本研究的代表性案例。基于景观格局视角,建立了土地利用冲突评价模型,分析了2000 - 2020年土地利用冲突的时空变化特征。利用地理加权回归(GWR)和地理探测器模型分析了这些冲突的驱动因素。为了模拟2030 - 2050年中国土地利用冲突的时空演变,本文采用先进的斑块生成土地利用模拟(PLUS)模式,在SSP1-2.6、SSP2-4.5和SSP5-8.5 3种不同气候情景下进行了研究。结果表明:①2000—2020年,中国土地利用冲突总体上呈现北上南弱的格局,极端冲突区域减少11.04%,总体上有所缓解;②土地利用冲突的基本格局初步由自然驱动因素形成,其中降水和蒸散发的相关系数最高,分别为0.498和0.821,对土地利用冲突的时空演变具有显著的正向影响。随着时间的推移,社会经济因素、区位因素和国家政策对土地利用冲突的影响逐渐增强。(3)到2050年,在SSP1-2.6情景下,预计极端冲突将减少到1.92%,并有显著缓解。在SSP2-4.5情景中,冲突将保持温和,而在SSP5-8.5情景中,中度冲突将增加到38.4%,表明紧张局势恶化。气候变化和人类活动的影响日益加剧,预计将加剧未来土地利用冲突。该研究弥补了土地利用冲突与气候情景相结合的研究空白,为南京都市圈等地区优化土地资源配置、缓解人地矛盾、促进土地可持续利用提供了建议。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 求助全文
来源期刊
CiteScore
3.80
自引率
5.30%
发文量
57
期刊介绍: Description The journal has an applied focus: it actively promotes the importance of geographical research in real world settings It is policy-relevant: it seeks both a readership and contributions from practitioners as well as academics The substantive foundation is spatial analysis: the use of quantitative techniques to identify patterns and processes within geographic environments The combination of these points, which are fully reflected in the naming of the journal, establishes a unique position in the marketplace. RationaleA geographical perspective has always been crucial to the understanding of the social and physical organisation of the world around us. The techniques of spatial analysis provide a powerful means for the assembly and interpretation of evidence, and thus to address critical questions about issues such as crime and deprivation, immigration and demographic restructuring, retailing activity and employment change, resource management and environmental improvement. Many of these issues are equally important to academic research as they are to policy makers and Applied Spatial Analysis and Policy aims to close the gap between these two perspectives by providing a forum for discussion of applied research in a range of different contexts  Topical and interdisciplinaryIncreasingly government organisations, administrative agencies and private businesses are requiring research to support their ‘evidence-based’ strategies or policies. Geographical location is critical in much of this work which extends across a wide range of disciplines including demography, actuarial sciences, statistics, public sector planning, business planning, economics, epidemiology, sociology, social policy, health research, environmental management.   FocusApplied Spatial Analysis and Policy will draw on applied research from diverse problem domains, such as transport, policing, education, health, environment and leisure, in different international contexts. The journal will therefore provide insights into the variations in phenomena that exist across space, it will provide evidence for comparative policy analysis between domains and between locations, and stimulate ideas about the translation of spatial analysis methods and techniques across varied policy contexts. It is essential to know how to measure, monitor and understand spatial distributions, many of which have implications for those with responsibility to plan and enhance the society and the environment in which we all exist.   Readership and Editorial BoardAs a journal focused on applications of methods of spatial analysis, Applied Spatial Analysis and Policy will be of interest to scholars and students in a wide range of academic fields, to practitioners in government and administrative agencies and to consultants in private sector organisations. The Editorial Board reflects the international and multidisciplinary nature of the journal.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术官方微信