{"title":"High-frequency, finite-amplitude, acoustic traveling waves in bubbly liquids under the Crighton–Westervelt–Klein–Gordon equation","authors":"N. Valdivia , P.M. Jordan","doi":"10.1016/j.ijengsci.2025.104295","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Employing both analytical and numerical methodologies, we investigate the propagation of high-frequency, finite-amplitude, acoustic wave-forms in non-dissipative bubbly liquids under a (1D) PDE model, which we term the Crighton–Westervelt–Klein–Gordon (CWKG) equation. Exact traveling wave solutions (TWS)s for the pressure field are derived and analyzed. It is shown that the CWKG equation can admit both monotonic and periodic TWSs, but that only those of the latter type are bounded. Phase plane analyses of the traveling wave ODEs are performed, approximate expressions for the pressure field are derived, and special case results are identified and studied. We also point out a special/limiting case TWS that consists of (periodic) parabolic arcs with pointed peaks; discuss connections to three models, including the Korteweg–De Vries (KdV) equation, that describe well known types of water waves; and suggest possible follow-on studies.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":14053,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Engineering Science","volume":"215 ","pages":"Article 104295"},"PeriodicalIF":5.7000,"publicationDate":"2025-05-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International Journal of Engineering Science","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0020722525000825","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Employing both analytical and numerical methodologies, we investigate the propagation of high-frequency, finite-amplitude, acoustic wave-forms in non-dissipative bubbly liquids under a (1D) PDE model, which we term the Crighton–Westervelt–Klein–Gordon (CWKG) equation. Exact traveling wave solutions (TWS)s for the pressure field are derived and analyzed. It is shown that the CWKG equation can admit both monotonic and periodic TWSs, but that only those of the latter type are bounded. Phase plane analyses of the traveling wave ODEs are performed, approximate expressions for the pressure field are derived, and special case results are identified and studied. We also point out a special/limiting case TWS that consists of (periodic) parabolic arcs with pointed peaks; discuss connections to three models, including the Korteweg–De Vries (KdV) equation, that describe well known types of water waves; and suggest possible follow-on studies.
期刊介绍:
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