{"title":"Shortest-path and antichain metrics","authors":"Mahir Bilen Can, Dillon Montero","doi":"10.1016/j.ffa.2025.102658","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In this paper, we introduce two new metrics for error-correcting codes that extend the classical Hamming metric. The first, called the shortest-path metric, coincides with the Niederreiter-Rosenbloom-Tsfasman (NRT) metric when the underlying poset is a disjoint union of equal-length chains. The second, called the antichain metric, is shown to align with the <em>b</em>-symbol Hamming weight under the same poset structure. We explore analogs of maximum distance separable (MDS) codes and perfect codes for both metrics and determine the corresponding weight enumerator polynomials. Additionally, we establish criteria for when the antichain metric yields one-weight perfect codes.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":50446,"journal":{"name":"Finite Fields and Their Applications","volume":"108 ","pages":"Article 102658"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2000,"publicationDate":"2025-05-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Finite Fields and Their Applications","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1071579725000887","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
In this paper, we introduce two new metrics for error-correcting codes that extend the classical Hamming metric. The first, called the shortest-path metric, coincides with the Niederreiter-Rosenbloom-Tsfasman (NRT) metric when the underlying poset is a disjoint union of equal-length chains. The second, called the antichain metric, is shown to align with the b-symbol Hamming weight under the same poset structure. We explore analogs of maximum distance separable (MDS) codes and perfect codes for both metrics and determine the corresponding weight enumerator polynomials. Additionally, we establish criteria for when the antichain metric yields one-weight perfect codes.
期刊介绍:
Finite Fields and Their Applications is a peer-reviewed technical journal publishing papers in finite field theory as well as in applications of finite fields. As a result of applications in a wide variety of areas, finite fields are increasingly important in several areas of mathematics, including linear and abstract algebra, number theory and algebraic geometry, as well as in computer science, statistics, information theory, and engineering.
For cohesion, and because so many applications rely on various theoretical properties of finite fields, it is essential that there be a core of high-quality papers on theoretical aspects. In addition, since much of the vitality of the area comes from computational problems, the journal publishes papers on computational aspects of finite fields as well as on algorithms and complexity of finite field-related methods.
The journal also publishes papers in various applications including, but not limited to, algebraic coding theory, cryptology, combinatorial design theory, pseudorandom number generation, and linear recurring sequences. There are other areas of application to be included, but the important point is that finite fields play a nontrivial role in the theory, application, or algorithm.