Roadmap for mainstreaming integrated pest management (IPM) into a climate smart one-health (CS-OH) framework

IF 4.1 2区 医学 Q1 INFECTIOUS DISEASES
Henri E.Z. Tonnang , Ghislain T. Tepa-Yotto , Bonoukpoè Mawuko Sokame , Jeannette K. Winsou , Manuele Tamò , Rousseau F. Djouaka
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Climate change presents significant challenges to agricultural sustainability, particularly in integrated pest management (IPM). To address these challenges, we propose a holistic and interdisciplinary conceptual framework, climate-smart One-Health (CS-OH), which integrates ecological, environmental, and socio-economic factors, considering human, animal, soil, and water health within the environment. This paper introduces a roadmap for Climate-Smart OH IPM, combining One-Health (OH) principles with climate-smart agriculture to promote sustainable pest management amid climate change. The roadmap utilizes Systems Thinking (ST) & System Dynamics (SD) methodologies to comprehend complex interactions in climate-affected agricultural systems. Additionally, we provide a step-by-step implementation of Digital Twin (DT) IPM, employing virtual models and real-time data for dynamic pest management. The roadmap's significance lies in optimizing resource allocation, fostering biodiversity, mitigating climate impact, and preventing zoonotic diseases. Furthermore, promoting adaptive pest management practices enhances agricultural system resilience. Through adopting this transformative roadmap, stakeholders can actively contribute to sustainable pest management and foster a healthier world for all.
将病虫害综合治理(IPM)纳入气候智能型单一健康(CS-OH)框架主流的路线图
气候变化对农业的可持续性,特别是病虫害综合治理(IPM)提出了重大挑战。为了应对这些挑战,我们提出了一个整体和跨学科的概念框架,气候智能型一体健康(CS-OH),它整合了生态、环境和社会经济因素,考虑了环境中的人类、动物、土壤和水的健康。本文介绍了气候智慧型OH IPM的路线图,将单一健康(OH)原则与气候智慧型农业相结合,以促进气候变化背景下的可持续病虫害管理。该路线图运用了系统思维(ST)。系统动力学(SD)方法来理解气候影响农业系统中复杂的相互作用。此外,我们提供逐步实施数字孪生(DT) IPM,采用虚拟模型和实时数据进行动态害虫管理。该路线图的意义在于优化资源配置,促进生物多样性,减轻气候影响,预防人畜共患疾病。此外,推广适应性有害生物管理做法可提高农业系统的抵御能力。通过采用这一变革性路线图,利益攸关方可以积极促进可持续虫害管理,为所有人营造一个更健康的世界。
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来源期刊
One Health
One Health Medicine-Infectious Diseases
CiteScore
8.10
自引率
4.00%
发文量
95
审稿时长
18 weeks
期刊介绍: One Health - a Gold Open Access journal. The mission of One Health is to provide a platform for rapid communication of high quality scientific knowledge on inter- and intra-species pathogen transmission, bringing together leading experts in virology, bacteriology, parasitology, mycology, vectors and vector-borne diseases, tropical health, veterinary sciences, pathology, immunology, food safety, mathematical modelling, epidemiology, public health research and emergency preparedness. As a Gold Open Access journal, a fee is payable on acceptance of the paper. Please see the Guide for Authors for more information. Submissions to the following categories are welcome: Virology, Bacteriology, Parasitology, Mycology, Vectors and vector-borne diseases, Co-infections and co-morbidities, Disease spatial surveillance, Modelling, Tropical Health, Discovery, Ecosystem Health, Public Health.
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