Key updates in Crohn's disease surgery for the gastroenterologist in 2025.

IF 2.6 3区 医学 Q2 GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY
Gassan Kassim, Stefan D Holubar, Benjamin L Cohen
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Purpose of review: The field of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) has been evolving at an unprecedented rate. Not only does this apply to the medical management of IBD but also to its surgical management. This review aims to highlight the major updates in the current surgical approach in Crohn's disease.

Recent findings: Surgery for Crohn's disease is no longer considered only for medically refractory disease or for disease-related complications but can rather be considered as an effective first-line treatment option. The concept of multimodal prehabilitation is becoming more solidified in Crohn's disease, as strong evidence continues to indicate its positive impact on surgical outcomes. The impact of the mesentery as well as the type of surgical anastomosis on postsurgical Crohn's disease recurrence is being closely reexamined. The optimal approach for surgical management of perianal Crohn's disease is also being redefined.

Summary: Surgery is an integral part of the care of Crohn's disease patients and keeping up with the evolving paradigm of surgery in Crohn's disease is critical for all providers taking care of Crohn's disease patients to ensure patients are getting the best care possible.

2025年胃肠病学家克罗恩病手术的关键更新。
综述目的:炎症性肠病(IBD)领域正以前所未有的速度发展。这不仅适用于IBD的医疗管理,也适用于其手术管理。本综述旨在强调当前克罗恩病手术入路的主要更新。最近的研究发现:手术治疗克罗恩病不再仅仅被认为是医学上难治性疾病或疾病相关并发症,而是可以被视为有效的一线治疗选择。多模式康复的概念在克罗恩病中变得更加巩固,因为强有力的证据继续表明其对手术结果的积极影响。肠系膜以及手术吻合方式对术后克罗恩病复发的影响正在被仔细研究。手术治疗肛周克罗恩病的最佳方法也正在被重新定义。总结:手术是克罗恩病患者护理的一个组成部分,对于所有克罗恩病患者的护理提供者来说,跟上克罗恩病手术的发展范式是至关重要的,以确保患者得到最好的治疗。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Current Opinion in Gastroenterology
Current Opinion in Gastroenterology 医学-胃肠肝病学
CiteScore
5.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
137
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: ​​​​​​​Published bimonthly and offering a unique and wide ranging perspective on the key developments in the field, each issue of Current Opinion in Gastroenterology features hand-picked review articles from our team of expert editors. With twelve disciplines published across the year – including gastrointestinal infections, nutrition and inflammatory bowel disease – every issue also contains annotated references detailing the merits of the most important papers.
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