Equitably Applying Artificial Intelligence in the United States Workforce Using Training and Collaboration.

IF 1.1 Q3 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Advances in artificial intelligence (AI) have raised ethical concerns related to fairness, privacy, and trust. While AI may improve elements of the economy, its benefits will be unevenly experienced with more than half of jobs in the United States expected to become partially automated in the next 15 years. Workers at all levels could face disruptive changes and financial hardship as AI transforms work tasks. AI can bring about positive change, but systems must be built to utilize this technology responsibly and share the benefits equitably. Workers, their advocates and representatives, and members of the community should be included in the development and implementation of AI in the workplace. Guidance that considers equity, protection of vulnerable populations, and just outcomes is needed. Organizations may welcome these recommendations due to the challenges of using AI. This policy statement recommends four key approaches for implementing AI that focus on the workplace. First, more research is needed to determine and monitor the impact of AI. Second, training programs should be created to help those losing jobs to augmentation, support diverse leaders for the future of AI, and help people adapt to AI. Third, academic, labor, and community organizations with expertise in technology equity should engage with AI developers to offer practical tools, understand implications, and create equitable outcomes. Finally, programs that promote accessibility and inclusivity in AI should be developed, and there should be oingoing monitoring of AI applications for workers.

通过培训和协作,在美国劳动力中公平地应用人工智能。
人工智能(AI)的进步引发了有关公平、隐私和信任的伦理担忧。虽然人工智能可能会改善经济的某些方面,但其带来的好处将是不均衡的,预计在未来15年内,美国一半以上的工作将部分实现自动化。随着人工智能改变工作任务,各级工人都可能面临颠覆性的变化和经济困难。人工智能可以带来积极的变化,但必须建立负责任的系统来利用这项技术,并公平地分享利益。工人、他们的倡导者和代表以及社区成员应该参与到工作场所人工智能的发展和实施中来。需要考虑到公平、保护弱势群体和公正结果的指导。由于使用人工智能的挑战,组织可能会欢迎这些建议。本政策声明推荐了四种关键方法来实施以工作场所为重点的人工智能。首先,需要更多的研究来确定和监测人工智能的影响。其次,应该创建培训项目,帮助那些失去工作的人,支持人工智能未来的多元化领导者,帮助人们适应人工智能。第三,在技术公平方面具有专业知识的学术、劳工和社区组织应与人工智能开发人员合作,提供实用工具,了解其影响,并创造公平的结果。最后,应该开发促进人工智能可访问性和包容性的项目,并且应该对工人的人工智能应用进行持续监控。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.50
自引率
4.30%
发文量
28
期刊介绍: New Solutions delivers authoritative responses to perplexing problems, with a worker’s voice, an activist’s commitment, a scientist’s approach, and a policy-maker’s experience. New Solutions explores the growing, changing common ground at the intersection of health, work, and the environment. The Journal makes plain how the issues in each area are interrelated and sets forth progressive, thoughtfully crafted public policy choices. It seeks a conversation on the issues between the grassroots labor and environmental activists and the professionals and researchers involved in charting society’s way forward with the understanding that lack of scientific knowledge is no excuse for doing nothing and that inaction is itself a choice.
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