Elizaveta A. Lantsova, Violetta A. Pertseva, Vitaliy N. Soromotin, Evgenia A. Saverina, Olga A. Kamanina
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
In this study, the yeast strain Ogataea polymorpha VKM Y-2559 was immobilized in an organosilicon matrix with varying volume ratios of aminopropyltriethoxysilane (APTES) and tetraethoxysilane (TEOS) in order to create a surface with functional groups. The architecture of the resulting materials and the elemental distribution on their surfaces were established. The efficiency of immobilization was determined by measuring the catalytic activity of yeast cells using a biosensor method with a Clark electrode. It was demonstrated that the optimal ratio for the encapsulation of yeast cells is a matrix comprising 5 to 95 vol. % APTES and 95 to 5 vol. % TEOS. The removal of yeast cells by solvent from the formed material allows the creation of a loading platform with a developed system of through pores for the sorption of biologically active substances. Moreover, the surface of the platform will contain amino groups that can be attached to quaternary ammonium compounds. The resulting material may prove to be of practical importance in the formation of porous systems for drug delivery and antibacterial materials that combine both the principle of desorption of the active substance and the contact-destroying action of the agent attached to the functionalized surface.
期刊介绍:
The journal Silicon is intended to serve all those involved in studying the role of silicon as an enabling element in materials science. There are no restrictions on disciplinary boundaries provided the focus is on silicon-based materials or adds significantly to the understanding of such materials. Accordingly, such contributions are welcome in the areas of inorganic and organic chemistry, physics, biology, engineering, nanoscience, environmental science, electronics and optoelectronics, and modeling and theory. Relevant silicon-based materials include, but are not limited to, semiconductors, polymers, composites, ceramics, glasses, coatings, resins, composites, small molecules, and thin films.